Answer: option D) energy was absorbed and entropy increased.
Explanation:
1) Given balanced equation:
2H₂O (l) + 571.6 kJ → 2 H₂ (g) + O₂(g).
2) Being the energy placed on the side of the reactants means that the energy is used (consumed or absorbed). This is an endothermic reaction.
So, the first part is that energy was absorbed.
3) As for the entropy, it is a measure of the disorder or radomness of the system.
Since, two molecules of liquid water were transformed into three molecules of gas, i.e. more molecules and more kinetic energy, therefore the new state has a greater degree of radomness, is more disordered, and you conclude that the entropy increased.
With that, you have shown that the right option is D) energy was absorbed and increased.
The second reaction with the volume of 5L will occur faster as compared to the first reaction of volume 10L.
Volume is inversely proportional to the rate of reaction.
As volume increases rate of reaction decreases and as volume decreases rate of reaction increases.
Let's consider a reaction A → B.
r is rate of reaction and K is rate constant, A is the concentration of reaction.
r = k(A)
r is directly proportional to the A.
But the concentration of A is in Moles/liters (i.e. moles per unit volume)
r is inversely proportional to the volume of vessel or chamber.
Hence as volume increases rate of reaction decreases.
For study more about reaction rate refer following link brainly.com/question/19513092.
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Answer:
the positively charged particle found in atomic nuclel
Explanation:
protons carry positive charge and attracts negatively charged particles called electron