Volume of 1 mol of gas at standard temperature and pressure is 22.4 L.
That is using ideal gas equation:
PV = nRT
P=pressure
V=volume
n=number of moles
R=gas constant
T=temperature
at STP,
P=1 atm
T=273K
n=1(given)
Putting all the values in the equation will give,
V= 22.4 L
So, the answer is :
The volume of 1 mol of gas at standard temperature and pressure is 22.4 L.
Answer: 8.33 mol of HCl (Hydrochloric Acid)
Explanation:
150 g H2O x __1 mol__ x __1 mol HCl__ = 8.33 mol of HCl
18.016 g 1 mol H2O
We can use the heat equation,
Q = mcΔT
where Q is the amount of energy transferred (J), m is the mass of the substance (kg), c is the specific heat (J g⁻¹ °C⁻¹) and ΔT is the temperature difference (°C).
Q = 11.2 kJ = 11200 J
m = <span>145 g
</span>c = ?
ΔT = (67 - 22) °C = 45 °C
By applying the formula,
11200 J = 145 g x c x 45 °C
c = 1.72 J g⁻¹ °C⁻¹
Hence, specific heat of benzene is 1.72 J g⁻¹ °C⁻¹.
