Because it is made up of sodium, a metal, and carbon, a nonmetal.
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Answer:
<em>What can be added to an atom to cause a nonvalence electron in the atom to temporarily become a valence electron </em>is<u><em> energy</em></u><em>.</em>
Explanation:
The normal state of the atoms, where all the electrons are occupying the lowest possible energy level, is called ground state.
The <em>valence electrons</em> are the electrons that occupy the outermost shell, this is the electrons in the highest main energy level (principal quantum number) of the atom.
So, a <em>nonvalence electron</em> occupies an orbital with less energy than what a valence electron does; in consequence, in order to a nonvalence electron jump from its lower energy level to the higher energy level of a valence electron, the former has to absorb (gain) energy.
This new state is called excited state and is temporary: the electron promoted to the higher energy level will emit the excess energy, in the form of light (photons), to come back to the lower energy level and so the atom return to the ground state.
Here, the three different notation of the p-orbital in different sub-level have to generate
The value of azimuthal quantum number (l) for -p orbital is 1. We know that the magnetic quantum number 
depends upon the value of l, which are -l to +l.
Thus for p-orbital the possible magnetic quantum numbers are- -1, 0, +1. So there will be three orbitals for p orbitals, which are designated as 
, 
and 
in space.
The three p-orbital can be distinguish by the quantum numbers as-
For 2p orbitals (principal quantum number is 2)
1) n = 2, l = 1, m = -1
2) n = 2, l = 1, m = 0
3) n = 2, l = 1, m = +1
Thus the notation of different p-orbitals in the sub level are determined.
Answer: 159.61 g/mol
Copper has a molar mass of 63.546 g/mol
Sulfur has a molar mass of 32.065 g/mol
Oxygen has a molar mass of 16 g/mol, multiply by 4 and it is 16 x 4 = 64 g/mol
63.546 + 32.065 + 64 = 159.61 g/mol
