The X and Y components are as follows;
1. X = 35 * cos 57 = 19. 1m/s; Y = 35 * sin 57 = 29.4 m/s
2. X = 12 * -cos 34 = -10 m/s; Y = 12 * -sin 34 = -6.7 m/s
3. X = 8 * -cos 90 = 0 m/s; Y = 12 -sin 90 = -8 m/s
4. X = 20 * cos 75 = 5. 2m/s; Y = 20 * (-sin 75) = -19.3 m/s
<h3>What are the horizontal and vertical components of the vectors?</h3>
The horizontal and vertical components of the velocities are given as follows:
- Horizontal component, X = x cos θ
- Vertical component, Y = y sin θ
1. 35 m/s at 57° from x-axis
X = 35 * cos 57 = 19. 1m/s
Y = 35 * sin 57 = 29.4 m/s
2. 12m/s at 34° S of W
X = 12 * -cos 34 = -10 m/s
Y = 12 * -sin 34 = -6.7 m/s
3. 8 m/s at South
X = 8 * -cos 90 = 0 m/s
Y = 12 -sin 90 = -8 m/s
4. 20 m/s at 275° from x-axis
X = 20 * cos 75 = 5. 2m/s
Y = 20 * (-sin 75) = -19.3 m/s
In conclusion, the X and Y components are found by taking cosines and sine of the angles.
Learn more about horizontal and vertical components at: brainly.com/question/26446720
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<h3><u>Answer</u>;</h3>
C. An object can have acceleration with negative velocity.
<h3><u>Explanation</u>;</h3>
- Acceleration is a measure of the change in velocity over time. The change in velocity is measured in meter per second (m/s), and time interval is measured in second (s).
- Therefore, acceleration measures the change in meters per second every second [(m/s)/s], namely meters per second per second or meters per second squared (m/s2).
- If an object has zero acceleration, its velocity doesn’t have to be zero. Acceleration is a measure of the change in velocity over time. Zero acceleration means there is no change in velocity over time, namely constant velocity.
The cold air sinks as it is heavier
The concept to solve this problem is related to the relativistic physics for which the speed of the object in different frames of reference is related. This concept is called Velocity-addition formula
and can be written as,
Where,
u = Velocity of a body within a Lorentz Frame
v = Velocity of a second frame
u'= The transformed velocity of the body within the second frame
c = speed of light
Replacing we have to
Therefore the meteor moving with respect to the Earth to 230'700.000m/s
