1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Dvinal [7]
3 years ago
7

Ice (H2O) melting at 273 K and 1 atm has = 6.01 kJ/mol and = 6.01 kJ/mol while water vaporizing under the same conditions has =

37.6 kJ/mol and = 40.7 kJ/mol. Why is there such a large difference between and , but not for and ?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Soloha48 [4]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Degree of intermolecular hydrogen bonding

Explanation:

The energy required to melt a solid substance and the temperature at which the solid melts depends on the structure of the solid crystal as also on the magnitude of the intermolecular forces present in the solid.

Ice is less dense than liquid water, there are spaces in the crystal structure of ice. Secondly, the magnitude of hydrogen bonding in ice is lower due to lower intermolecular interaction between the water molecules. Given the lower intermolecular interaction in ice, the heat of fusion is much lower since the intermolecular interactions are easier to break.

In liquid water, hydrogen bonding is much stronger and there is greater intermolecular interaction between the water molecules. It takes more energy to break down these intermolecular interactions, hence the high enthalpy of vaporization of liquid water.

You might be interested in
How many oxygens are used per glucose molecule in glycolysis?
dimulka [17.4K]

Answer:

0

Explanation:

7 0
2 years ago
What lightens stains better vinegar or lemon juice also what is the hypothesis for it
katovenus [111]
Lemon juice because it releases carbon dioxide
6 0
3 years ago
Justin B. Believes that the temperature lowering during the fall months is what causes the color of the leaves to change. He set
Taya2010 [7]

Answer:

This question is incomplete, the remaining part of the question is:

What is the control group, independent variable and dependent variable?

Control group: Plants placed in 80 degree rooms

Independent variable: Change in temperature

Dependent variable: Change in color of leaves

Explanation:

The independent variable in a scientific experiment is the variable that the experimenter controls or manipulates in order to bring about a change in the dependent variable. In this experiment, the variable manipulated by Justin B is the TEMPERATURE CHANGE.

On the other hand, a variable is said to be dependent if it is the variable that responds to a change made to the independent variable or rather it is the outcome. In this experiment, Justin B is trying to see the outcome on the color change in leaves when exposed to a low temperature, hence, COLOR CHANGE IN LEAVES is the dependent variable.

Control group of an experiment is the group that receives no experimental treatment. It is the group the experimenter considers normal and hence is comparing with his experimental group. In this experiment, Justin B believes the leaves change color in a low temperature, hence, he placed some plants in a lower temperature (60 degree) in order to compare them with when the plants are placed in a higher temperature (80 degree). As far as this experiment is concerned, the plants placed in 80 degrees temperature are believed by Justin B not to undergo color change, hence, they are the CONTROL GROUP while the group he placed in 60 degrees temperature are what he is interested in, making them the EXPERIMENTAL GROUP

5 0
3 years ago
Which of these is true about a pH meter?
Goryan [66]
The pH meter measure the concentration of the hydrogen(+) ion, and the concentration of Hydroxide(-). Hydrogen is acidic, Hydroxide is basic.

The answer is D.
7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Which of the following is a consequence of humans using fossil fuels
marusya05 [52]

Answer:

Explanation:

Following are a few consequences of fossil fuels

1. It causes air pollution.

2. When they are burned, they produce toxic substances which leads to global warming.

3. Waste products are hazardous to public health and environment.

4. They are non - renewable and unsustainable.

5. Drilling fossil fuels is a dangerous process

Hope this helps

plz mark as brainliest!!!!

8 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • What quantity, in grams, of methanol, CH3OH, is required to prepare a 0.244 m solution in 400. g of water?
    7·2 answers
  • 5.00 ml of commercial bleach was diluted to 100.0 ml. 25.0 ml of the diluted sample was titrated with 4.56 ml of 0.100 m s2o3 2-
    15·1 answer
  • What is the total amount of heat required to completely melt 347 grams of ice at this melting point
    5·1 answer
  • Someone please answer this..​
    14·1 answer
  • Find the perimeter of the square and then convert the answer to meters
    11·1 answer
  • How many primary oxygen systems are there? One Five Three Ten
    11·1 answer
  • 238 U 92 is an isotope notation. what is the atomic number, mass number, number of protons, and number of neutrons?
    6·1 answer
  • How much oxygen molecules are there in a atom?
    14·1 answer
  • How can a spinning ball have more lift than one that is not spinning?
    5·2 answers
  • Mixing agno3 and nacl will produce what white precipitate.
    14·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!