Answer:
B) Gets smaller
Explanation:
The difference of phase between current and voltage in a AC circuit is the phase angle and it depends on the value of Z ( circuit impedance)
Z = R + X where R is the resistive component and X the reactance component, which is due either to a presence of an inductor or a capacitor. In any case the total impedance depends on R the resistive, and the phase angle φ is:
tan⁻¹ φ = X/R
Have a look to a pure capactive circuit (we are talking about AC current) in this case current leads voltage by 90⁰. If we add a resistor in the circuit the current still will lead a voltage but in this condition the phase angle will be smaller,
If R increase, X/R decrease and tan⁻¹ φ also decrease
Answer:
The torque is 0.31 Nm.
Explanation:
Electrical energy, E = 8400 J
time, t = 1 min
Angular speed, w = 2900 rpm = 303.53 rad/s
efficiency = 2/3 of input power
The toque is given by
Before solving this, you must know the definition of these units of measurement. Watt is a measurement of power which is the amount of energy per unit time in seconds. Energy, on the other hand, is expressed through the SI unit Joules. Thus, power is the amount of energy in Joules per second.
From here, you can use the dimensional analysis technique. Also, you should know that 1 kilowatt is equal to 1000 watts, and 24 hours is equal to 86,400 seconds. Then,
100 = Energy/86,400
Energy = 8,640,000 Joules
Answer: A. 24,000,000,000 km
Explanation: An Astronomical Unit commonly abbreviated as AU is the average distance between Earth and the Sun and is about 150 million kilometers.
Astronomical unit is mainly used to measure distances within our solar system.
1 AU is equal to 
km
Thus 160 AU is equal to 
