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viva [34]
3 years ago
7

How much energy (in Joules) would it take to warm 3.11 grams of gold by 7.7 oC

Chemistry
1 answer:
Reptile [31]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

It would take 3.11 J to warm 3.11 grams of gold

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Mass of gold = 3.11 grams

Temperature rise = 7.7 °C

Specific heat capacity of gold = 0.130 J/g°C

Step 2: Calculate the amount of energy

Q = m*c*ΔT

⇒ Q = the energy required (in Joules) = TO BE DETERMINED

⇒ m = the mass of gold = 3.11 grams

⇒ c = the specific heat of gold = 0.130 J/g°C

⇒ ΔT = The temperature rise = 7.7 °C

Q = 3.11 g * 0.130 J/g°C * 7.7 °C

Q = 3.11 J

It would take 3.11 J to warm 3.11 grams of gold

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Answer:

Classifying stars according to their spectrum is a very powerful way to begin to understand how they work.  As we said last time, the spectral sequence O, B, A, F, G, K, M is a temperature sequence, with the hottest stars being of type O (surface temperatures 30,000-40,000 K), and the coolest stars being of type M (surface temperatures around 3,000 K).  Because hot stars are blue, and cool stars are red, the temperature sequence is also a color sequence.  It is sometimes helpful, though, to classify objects according to two different properties.  Let's say we try to classify stars according to their apparent brightness, also.  We could make a plot with color on one axis, and apparent brightness on the other axis, like this:

Explanation:

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3 years ago
A compound has an empirical formula of CH2 and a molar mass of 56 g. What is its molecular formula?
kipiarov [429]

Answer:

C4H8

Explanation:

First find the molar mass of CH2;

2(1.01) + 1(12.01) = 14.03g

Now divide the molar mass of the compound by the molar mass of CH2;

56g/14.03g = 3.9914 Round to nearest whole number = 4

Multiply CH2 by 4 to get the molecular formula;

CH2* 4 = C4H8

4 0
3 years ago
How are sponges and he coral in coral reefs similar
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Answer:

They are both alive organisms. They can breathe and they are known as living creatures. The stay in the same place and food comes to them and they dont hunt for food. They are both like traps.

Explanation:

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3 years ago
Use the provided reduction potentials to calculate ArGº for the following balanced redox reaction: Pb2+(aq) + Cu(s) → Pb(s) + Cu
nydimaria [60]

Answer : The correct option is, +91 kJ/mole

Solution :

The balanced cell reaction will be,  

Cu(s)+Pb^{2+}(aq)\rightarrow Cu^{2+}(aq)+Pb(s)

Here copper (Cu) undergoes oxidation by loss of electrons, thus act as anode. Lead (Pb) undergoes reduction by gain of electrons and thus act as cathode.

First we have to calculate the standard electrode potential of the cell.

E^0_{[Pb^{2+}/Pb]}=-0.13V

E^0_{[Cu^{2+}/Cu]}=+0.34V

E^0_{cell}=E^0_{cathode}-E^0_{anode}

E^0_{cell}=E^0_{[Pb^{2+}/Pb]}-E^0_{[Cu^{2+}/Cu]}

E^0_{cell}=-0.13V-(0.34V)=-0.47V

Now we have to calculate the standard Gibbs free energy.

Formula used :

\Delta G^o=-nFE^o_{cell}

where,

\Delta G^o = standard Gibbs free energy = ?

n = number of electrons = 2

F = Faraday constant = 96500 C/mole

E^o = standard e.m.f of cell = -0.47 V

Now put all the given values in this formula, we get the Gibbs free energy.

\Delta G^o=-(2\times 96500\times (-0.47))=+90710J/mole=+90.71kJ/mole\approx +91kJ/mole

Therefore, the standard Gibbs free energy is +91 kJ/mole

6 0
3 years ago
What is the IUPAC name
PolarNik [594]
Organic chemical compounds as recommended by the (IUPAC)
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