First c<span>alculate the mole fraction of each substance:
acetone: 2,88 mol </span>÷ (2,88 mol + 1,45 mol) = 0,665.
cyclohexane: 1,45 ÷ (2,88 mol + 1,45 mol) = 0,335.
Raoult's Law:
P(total) = P(acetone) · χ(acetone) + P(cyclohexane) · χ(cyclohexane).
P(total) = 229,5 torr · 0,665 + 97,6 torr · 0,335.
P(total) = 185,3 torr.
χ for acetone: 229,5 torr · 0,665 ÷ 185,3 torr = 0,823.
χ for cyclohexane: 97,6 torr · 0,335 ÷ 185,3 torr = 0,177.
An isotope of an element is another element that has the same number of protons but a different number of neutrons (for instance
and
)
Answer: -
0.2 Kg
Explanation: -
The equation used by Rhia for the carbon footprint measurement is
C = 0.2 B + 0.1 S
where S miles are by subway, B miles by bus and C is Kg of carbon dioxide.
From the equation we see the coefficient of B is 0.2.
Thus 0.2 Kg of carbon dioxide per mile the bus portion contributes to Rhia's carbon footprint.
