Answer:
Final temperature of the aluminum = 41.8 °C
Explanation:
We have the equation for energy
E = mcΔT
Here m = 55 g = 0.055 kg
ΔT = T - 27.5
Specific heat capacity of aluminum = 921.096 J/kg.K
E = 725 J
Substituting
E = mcΔT
725 = 0.055 x 921.096 x (T - 27.5)
T - 27.5 = 14.31
T = 41.81 ° C = 41.8 °C
Final temperature of the aluminum = 41.8 °C
It is 10.20 m from the ground.
<u>Explanation:</u>
<u>Given:</u>
m = 0.5 kg
PE = 50 J
We know that the Potential energy is calculated by the formula:

where m is the is mass in kg; g is acceleration due to gravity which is 9.8 m/s and h is height in meters.
PE is the Potential Energy.
Potential Energy is the amount of energy stored when an object is stationary.
Here, if we substitute the values in the formula, we get

50 = 0.5 × 9.8 × h
50 = 4.9 × h

h = 10.20 m
Answer:
The temperature of cold reservoir should be 246.818 K for efficiency of 35%
Explanation:
In first case we have given efficiency of Carnot engine = 26 % = 0.26
Temperature of cold reservoir 
We know that efficiency of Carnot engine is given by



For second Carnot engine efficiency is given as 35% = 0.35
And temperature of hot reservoir is same so 
So 

So the temperature of cold reservoir should be 246.818 K for efficiency of 35%
Answer:
Death, Destruction, Loss of home
The physical model of the sun's interior has been confirmed by observations of neutrino and seismic vibrations.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Sun's interior is composed of very high temperature and solar flares. So it is very difficult to understand the interior of the sun. But by using the vibrations of neutrino and seismic waves emitted by the solar waves, the physical model can be assumed.
As the interior of the sun performs continuous chain of hydrogen cycle. So the continuous emission of energy from the chain reaction releases neutrino. So these vibrations in neutrino and seismic vibrations, the physical model can be assumed easily.