Complete question:
Consider the game of chicken. Two players drive their cars down the center of the road directly at each other. Each player chooses SWERVE or STAY. Staying wins you the admiration of your peers (a big payoff) only if the other player swerves. Swerving loses face if the other player stays. However, clearly, the worst output is for both players to stay! Specifically, consider the following payouts. Player two Stay swervePlayer one stay -6 -6 2 -2 swerve -2 2 1 1
a) Does either player have a dominant strategy?
b) Suppose that Player B has adopted the strategy of Staying 1/5 of the time and swerving 4/5 of the time. Show that Player A is indifferent between swerving
and staying.
c) If both player A and Player B use this probability mix, what is the chance that they crash?
Explanation:
a. There is no dominant strategy for either player. Suppose two players agree to live. Then the best answer for the player is to swerve(-6 versus -2). Yet if the player turns two, the player will remain one (2 vs 1).
b. Player B must be shown to be indifferent among swerving and staying if it implements a policy (stay= 1⁄4, swerving= 5/4).
When we quantify a predicted award on the stay / swerving of Player A, we get
E(stay)= (1/5)(-6)+ (4/5)(2)= 2/5 E(swerve)= (1/5)(-2)
c. They both remain 1/5 of the time. The risk of a crash (rest, stay) is therefore (1/5)(1/5)= 1/25= 4%
Answer:
Stillwater Designs
Sales Budget 2014
Year 2014
Product First Second Third Fourth Total
<u>quarter quarter quarter quarter </u>
S12L7 800 2,200 5,600 4,600 13,200
S12L5 1,300 1,400 5,300 3,900 11,900
A sales budget gives us an estimate of how many units (and $) the company will sell in the following months, quarters or even years.
According to your text, sales promotions such as free smples and point-of-purchase displays are designed to build. are called "Short-Term sales."
<h3>What is short term sales?</h3>
An property or stock that the seller doesn't own is sold in a short sale. The typical transaction involves an investor selling borrowed securities in expectation of a decrease in price; the seller is then obligated to deliver the same number of shares at a later date. A seller, on the other hand, holds a long position in the stock or asset.
Some characteristics of short term sales are-
- A stock that its an investor believes will lose value in the near future is sold short.
- A trader borrows shares on margin for a set length of time to complete a short sale, selling the stock when the price is attained or the period of time has passed.
- Because short sells restrict gains while amplifying losses, they are regarded as dangerous trading techniques. Additionally, they come with regulatory hazards.
- To be successful, short sales need to be timed almost perfectly.
To know more about short-term investment, here
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Answer:
$5,250
Explanation:
The child tax credit provides a $2,000 tax credit for every qualifying child under 16, but the amount starts to phase out as the married couple's income is higher than $400,000.
The tax credit phases out $50 for every $1,000 of income over the $400,000 threshold: $415,000 - $400,000 = $15,000 x $50/$1000 = $750 phase out.
total child tax credit = ($2,000 x 3 children) - $750 = $6,000 - $750 = $5,250
