<span>The function of interest is to make lending money worthwhile and profitable for the lender. The government is monitoring the lender and they are not allowed to give a very high interest rate. Credits and loans are not socially acceptable in the society since this only profitable to the lender.</span>
Answer:
The amount that is deductible as interest expense for Renee in 2021 is:
= $4,000.
Explanation:
a) Data:
Home mortgage - $110,000
Interest on home mortgage = $4,000
Home equity loan for a cruise around the world = $130,000
Interest on the home equity loan = $8,000
Deductible interest expense for Renee in 2021 is $4,000
b) Usually, the interest expenses that a taxpayer pays on her home equity loan to enjoy a cruise around the world, on personal credit card, on automobile loan, and on other types of personal consumer finance interests are not tax-deductible.
Answer:
1. Lack of ownership
2. Higher taxation
3. Legalities and formalities
Explanation:
An incorporated company is one that has a separate legal entity from that of its owner and shareholders. Disadvantages of an incorporated company include:
- <em>Lack of ownership</em>
An incorporated business is a separate entity from its owner. Hence, separate bank accounts would be required along with separate business identification since personal identification would not be sufficient. At the same time, personal funds must be kept separate from business funds. Mixture of the two is an offense against the law. Also, as shareholders are involved, they may have voting rights, hence, the owner will not have a complete say in all business activities.
Incorporated companies are expected to pay higher taxes whilst others may have minimum taxable limits. The owner will have to pay income tax as well as corporate taxes. They will also accumulate other expenses such as accounts and legal fees whilst processing these complex taxation methods.
- <em>Legalities and formalities</em>
Incorporating a business in itself requires complex procedures and a lot of paperwork. After this has been accomplished, the company is still expected to follow strict codes of conduct such as those provided by the Companies Act. This would include the way borrowings and lending occur, investments, dividend provisions, meetings and audits. They will also have to register documents under the Registrar of Companies.
Answers:
The correct answer is 1. a) is the initial plan of what the company intends to accomplish in the period and evolves from both the operating and financing decisions. 2. d. budgeted income statement.
Explanation:
To begin with, a budget is an estimate of the expected results of a specific area in a given period, mainly one year. For its part, the master budget is a plan that covers all areas of the company, and can be adjusted depending on the situations or events that influence the achievement of results. This tool allows a projection of the expected returns taking into account a previous base and the current situation of the sector in which it is located, which is why it is important because it allows drawing a road map for the benefit of all collaborators.
<span>Third variables are common problems that add or introduce additional explanations for a reaction or occurrence. That means that when conducting test, the variable is not the only consideration of cause, and the effect of the third variable must be analyzed and isolated from the overall results, otherwise the data is influenced and inaccurate.</span>
