An immunoglobulin molecule of any class with regions symbolized as C or V, H or L, has a light chain made up of one C region and one V region.
The glycoproteins known as immunoglobulins (Ig), often known as antibodies, are created by plasma cells. A number of immunogens, including bacterial proteins, promote B cells' conversion to plasma cells. These cells, which make proteins, are involved in humoral immune reactions to bacteria, viruses, fungi, parasites, cellular antigens, chemicals, and synthetic compounds. Using a B-cell receptor, the immunogen or antigen adheres to the B cells' cell surface (BCR).
As a result, a signal is generated that directs the activation of transcription factors, leading to the manufacture of highly specific antibodies for the immunogen that initially activated the B cell. Furthermore, one B cell clone produces immunoglobulin (specificity). Two light chains and two heavy chains that alternate in a light-heavy-heavy-light pattern make up antibodies, also known as immunoglobulins. Therefore, choice A is the right response.
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The best option is B He used a new experimental method to test his hypothesis.
The seeds an evolutionary advantage for seed plants because seeds develop into adults without sxual reproduction.
<h3>What is the evolutionary importance of the seed?</h3>
Seeds play an important role in the dispersion of plant species, that is, they ensure that plants spread throughout the environment. In addition to guaranteeing a greater area of domain for the species, competition between the newly born plant and the mother plant is also avoided.
Seeds allow the expansion of a type of plant around the world in addition to being a form of asexual reproduction that makes it unnecessary to join gametes.
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Answer:
Francis Galton
Explanation:
Francis Galton was interested in anthropology, statistics, geography, and psychology, he try to measure i
ntelligence scientifically through <em>reaction time tests. </em>
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