In the formate ion, hco2− which of the atoms in the ion have pπ orbitals?
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Answer: The empirical formula is .
Explanation:
Mass of C = 1.71 g
Mass of H = 0.287 g
Step 1 : convert given masses into moles.
Moles of C =
Moles of H =
Step 2 : For the mole ratio, divide each value of moles by the smallest number of moles calculated.
For C =
For H =
The ratio of C: H = 1: 2
Hence the empirical formula is .