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saul85 [17]
3 years ago
11

A shopkeeper has a few bottles of soft drinks in his shop.But,these are not labelled.He has to serve the drinks on the demand on

customers.One customer wants acidic drinks;another wants basic drinks.How will he decide which drink is to be served to whom?

Chemistry
1 answer:
zepelin [54]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

He will decide which drink is to be served to whom, by the use of litmus paper.

Explanation:

The litmus paper is the most common indicator to determine the acidity or basicity of a solution. Blue litmus paper changes its color to red when a solution changes from basic to acidic while red litmus paper changes its color to blue when the opposite occurs (acid → basic).

First of all the litmus paper strip, pH indicator, is immersed in a solution and allowed to pass between 10 and 15 seconds while keeping the strip submerged.  Afterwards it is removed, and then the strip compares the color. If the color is diffuse, there is a color scale where it is determined which solution has alkaline or acidic pH

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The pyrolysis of ethane proceeds with an activation energy of about 300 kJ/mol. How much faster is the decomposition at 625°C th
Alona [7]

Answer:

The decomposition of ethane is 153.344 times much faster at 625°C than at 525°C.

Explanation:

According to the Arrhenius equation,

K=A\times e^{\frac{-Ea}{RT}}

\log (\frac{K_2}{K_1})=\frac{Ea}{2.303\times R}[\frac{1}{T_1}-\frac{1}{T_2}]

where,

K_2 = rate of reaction at T_2

K_1 = rate of reaction at T_1

Ea = activation energy of the reaction

R = gas constant = 8.314 J/K mol

E_a=300 kJ/mol=300,000 J/mol

T_2=625^oC=898.15 K,T_1=525^oC=798.15 K

\log (\frac{K_2}{K_1})=\frac{300,000 J/mol}{2.303\times 8.314 J/K mol}[\frac{1}{798.15 K}-\frac{1}{898.15 K}]

\log (\frac{K_2}{K_1})=2.185666

K_2=153.344\times K_1

The decomposition of ethane is 153.344 times much faster at 625°C than at 525°C.

4 0
3 years ago
Calculate the molarity of H3PO4 when you added 57.3 g into 3,820 mL of water
motikmotik

Answer:

0.153M

Explanation:

57.3/97.994 (molar mass)=0.585 moles of H3PO4

.0585/3.820L=0.153M

5 0
3 years ago
Write and balance an equation for the following reaction. Identify the type of reaction.
Strike441 [17]

Answer: Synthesis/ Combination

reaction

4 Al + 3S2 => 2 Al2S3

Explanation: The equation is now balanced the amount of each individual atom in both the reactant and product sides are equal.

8 0
3 years ago
Of the elements: b, c, f, li, and na. the element with the highest ionization energy is
padilas [110]
Carbon has the highest ionization energy as its energy 1086KJ\Mol and the rest are between 500 and 800. 
6 0
3 years ago
Determine the freezing point of an aqueous solution containing 10.50 g of magnesium bromide in 200.0 g of water.
Rudiy27
For an aqueous solution of MgBr2, a freezing point depression occurs due to the rules of colligative properties. Since MgBr2 is an ionic compound, it acts a strong electrolyte; thus, dissociating completely in an aqueous solution. For the equation:

                                ΔTf<span> = (K</span>f)(<span>m)(i)
</span>where: 
ΔTf = change in freezing point = (Ti - Tf)
Ti = freezing point of pure water = 0 celsius
Tf = freezing point of water with solute = ?
Kf = freezing point depression constant = 1.86 celsius-kg/mole (for water)
m = molality of solution (mol solute/kg solvent) = ?
i = ions in solution = 3

Computing for molality:
Molar mass of MgBr2 = 184.113 g/mol

m = 10.5g MgBr2 / 184.113/ 0.2 kg water = 0.285 mol/kg


For the problem, 
ΔTf = (Kf)(m)(i) = 1.86(0.285)(3) = 1.59 = Ti - Tf = 0 - Tf

Tf = -1.59 celsius
5 0
3 years ago
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