There are many ways which can <span>lead us to believe a chemical reaction has occurred. I am discussing few of them.
Change in Color:
Few reactions proceed with the change in colour. When Bromine Water (yellow-Brown) is treated with unsaturated compounds, the color disappear as the reaction is completed.
Gas Production:
Some reactions proceed with the elimination of gas i.e. CO</span>₂ , H₂, N₂, H₂O e.t.c.
Temperature Change:
Some reactions evolve or absorb heat when proceed. This change is the evidence of progress of reaction.
Thin Layer Chromatography:
Very important technique in detecting the progress of reaction by determining the number of spots for UV active compounds on TLC plate. Even non UV active compounds can be detected by using other locating agents.
Instrumental Techniques:
Modern techniques like IR, MS, NMR, UV spectroscopy can be used to detect the progress of reaction.
Answer:
Cu
Explanation:
Copper since it is more reactive than Iron. Hence, it can easily displace ions in an iron based compound.
Answer:
"dos moles de hidrógeno gaseoso reaccionan con un mol de oxígeno gaseoso para productir dos moles de agua liquida".
Explanation:
¡Hola!
En este caso, dado que la menera en que se leen las reacciones químicas se da al considerar tanto los nombres de los reactivos y los productos, como la fase en la que se encuentran y la cantidad de moles que reaccionan, para la reacción que mencionas, sería:
"dos moles de hidrógeno gaseoso reaccionan con un mol de oxígeno gaseoso para productir dos moles de agua líquida"
¡Saludos!
The atomic structure of an atom is well explained experimentally by different experiments like Rutherford's experiment etc
Based on these experiments it was determined that the atoms contains a central part known as nucleus which contains the positively charged sub atomic particles protons and neutral sub atomic particles neutron.
There is empty space around the nucleus in which negatively charged subatomic particles are found known as electrons.
So answers are
a) protons
b) neutrons
c) electrons