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Romashka-Z-Leto [24]
2 years ago
8

During a reaction, thermal energy from the environment is converted into chemical energy stored in the products. Which of the fo

llowing can you determine?
A. The reaction is single replacement.
B. The reaction is exothermic.
C. The reaction is endothermic.
D. The reaction is a decomposition.
Chemistry
2 answers:
JulsSmile [24]2 years ago
6 0

<u>Answer:</u> The correct answer is Option C.

<u>Explanation:</u>

Thermal energy is defined as the energy present in a system which is possessed by the movement of particles present within a system.

Chemical energy is defined as the energy which is present in the bonds forming a chemical compound.

Single displacement reaction is defined as the reaction in which more reactive element displaces a less reactive element.

Exothermic reactions are defined as the reactions in which heat is released.

Endothermic reactions are defined as the reactions in which heat is absorbed.

Decomposition reaction is defined as the reaction in which a single large substance breaks down into two or more smaller substances.

According to the question:

When a chemical reaction takes place, thermal energy is getting converted to chemical energy. This means that energy is being absorbed in a chemical reaction.

Thus, the reaction will be endothermic in nature.

Hence, the correct answer is Option C.

jonny [76]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

C. The reaction is endothermic.

Explanation:

An endothermic reaction is a reaction that requires or absorbs energy to take place. This reaction is endothermic because it absorbs thermal energy from the environment.

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Science help please 20 points
cupoosta [38]

Answer:

1. Earth

2. Sun

3. Sun

4. Earth

5. Earth

6.Sun

7. Earth

Explanation:

I'm a lil sus of 3 and 6 but I'm pretty sure it's right.

7 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Write a ground state electron configuration for each neutral atom
Gre4nikov [31]

Answer:

Pb[lead] [Xe]4f^145d^106s^26p^2

U[uranium] 1s^2 2s^2 2p^6 3s^2 3p^6 4s^2 3d^10 4p^6 5s^2 4d^10 5p^6 6s^2 4e^14 5d^10 6p^6

7s^2 5f^4

This notation can be written in core notation or noble gas notation by replacing the

1s^2 2s^2 2p^6 3s^2 3p^6 4s^2 3d^10 4p^6 5s^2 4d^10 5p^6 6s^2 4e^14 5d^10 6p^6

7s^2 5f^4

with the noble gas [Rn].

[Rn]7s25f4

N[nitrogen] The full electron configuration for nitrogen is 1s^2 2s^2 2p^3.

Ti[titanium] Ti2+:[Ar]3d^2

Ti:1s^2 2s^2 2p^6 3s^2 3p^6 3d^2 4s^2

1s^2 2s^2 2p^6 3s^2 3p^5 = 17 electrons

(1) electron gain will result to a

negative charge (−), and

(2) electron loss will result to a positive charge (+),

1s^2 2s^2 2p^6 3s^2 3p^6 = 18 electrons

Hg[mercury] You should then find its atomic number is 80. It has a Xe core, so in shorthand notation, you can include [Xe]instead of

1s^2 2s^2 2p^6 3s^2 3p^6 3d^10 4s^2 4p^6 4d^10 5s^2 5p^6,

for 54 electrons. For the 6th row of the periodic table, we introduce the 4f orbitals, and proceed to atoms having occupied 5d orbitals. We, as usual, have the ns orbitals, and n=? for the 6th period?

Mercury has a regular electron configuration. It becomes:

[Xe]4f145d106s2

Explanation:

socratic.org helped me! I'm really sorry if this is wrong!

6 0
2 years ago
choose any bases that will selectively deprotonate the above acid, that is, any bases that will favor the formation of products.
Zanzabum

In order to deprotonate an acid, we must remove protons in order to achieve a more stable conjugate base. For this example, we can use the relationship between carboxylic acid and hydroxide.

Deprotonation is the removal of a proton from a specific type of acid in reaction to its coming into contact with a strong base. The compound formed from this reaction is known as the conjugate base of that acid. The opposite process is also possible and is when a proton is added to a special kind of base. This is a process referred to as protonation, which forms the conjugate acid of that base.

For the example we have chosen to give, the conjugate base is the carboxylate salt. This would be the compound formed by the deprotonated carboxylic acid. The base in question was strong enough to deprotonate the acid due to the greater stability offered as a conjugated base.

To learn more visit:

brainly.com/question/5613072?referrer=searchResults

8 0
2 years ago
Is the equation balanced? Why or why not?
anygoal [31]

Answer:

Yes because the law of conservation of matter is followed. There are equal numbers of atoms of all elements in the

reactants and products.​

Explanation:

A balanced equation conform to the law of conservation of matter. While unbalanced equation suggests that matter has been created or destroyed.

Na3PO4 + 3KOH —> 3NaOH + K3PO4

A careful observation of the above equation proved that the equation is balanced is balanced because there are equal numbers of atoms of all elements in the

reactants and products.

8 0
3 years ago
The enthalpy of fusion of solid n-butane is 4.66 kJ/mol. Calculate the energy required to melt 58.3 g of solid n-butane.
adelina 88 [10]

Answer : The energy required to melt 58.3 g of solid n-butane is, 4.66 kJ

Explanation :

First we have to calculate the moles of n-butane.

\text{Moles of n-butane}=\frac{\text{Mass of n-butane}}{\text{Molar mass of n-butane}}

Given:

Molar mass of n-butane = 58.12 g/mole

Mass of n-butane = 58.3 g

Now put all the given values in the above expression, we get:

\text{Moles of n-butane}=\frac{58.3g}{58.12g/mol}=1.00mol

Now we have to calculate the energy required.

Q=\frac{\Delta H}{n}

where,

Q = energy required

\Delta H = enthalpy of fusion of solid n-butane = 4.66 kJ/mol

n = moles = 1.00 mol

Now put all the given values in the above expression, we get:

Q=\frac{4.66kJ/mol}{1.00mol}=4.66kJ

Thus, the energy required to melt 58.3 g of solid n-butane is, 4.66 kJ

7 0
3 years ago
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