What experiments did Lavoisier do?

Let the ED50 of a recreational drug be defined as the amount required for 50% of a test group to feel high or get a buzz. If the

Anastaziya [24]

Explanation:

1) The ED50 value of ethanol = 470 mg per kg of person body = 470 mg/kg

Mass of person = 70 kg

Amount of ethanol required by person of 70 kg to get buzz:

$70 kg\times 470 mg/kg=32,900 mg$

A 70 kg party goer need to quickly consume in order to have a 50% chance of getting a buzz is 32,900 mg of ethanol.

Mass of ethanol in beer bottle = 13.9 g

Amount of ethanol required by person of 70 kg to get buzz:

$70 kg\times 470 mg/kg=32,900 mg =32.9 g$

1 mg = 0.001 mg

Bottles of beer would a 70 kg party goer need to consume:

$=\frac{32.9 g}{13.9 g}=2.367\approx 2$

Bottles of beer would a 70 kg party goer need to consume a 50% chance of getting a buzz is 2.

2)The LD50 value of ethanol = 4,700 mg per kg of person body = 4,700 mg/kg

Mass of person = 70 kg

Amount of ethanol required by person of 70 kg to have a 50% chance of dying:

$70 kg\times 4,700 mg/kg=329,000 mg$

A 70 kg party goer need to quickly consume in order to have a 50% chance of dying is 329,000 mg of ethanol.

Mass of ethanol in Jack Daniels bottle = 356 g

Amount of ethanol required by person of 70 kg to have a 50% chance of dying:

$70 kg\times 4,700 mg/kg=329.000 mg =329 g$

1 mg = 0.001 mg

Bottles of Jack Daniels would a 70 kg party goer need to consume to have a 50% chance of dying:

$=\frac{329 g}{356 g}=0.923\approx 1$

Bottles of Jack Daniels would a 70 kg party goer need to consume to have a 50% chance of dying is 1.

4 0

3 years ago

For the substituted cyclohexane compound given below, highlight the groups – by clicking on atoms – that will sterically interac

Usimov [2.4K]

Answer:

In given structure of substituted cyclohexane select the "Bromine" atom as the answer.

Explanation:

1,3-Diaxial Interactions:

As cleared from name, this type of interactions are found in cyclic alkanes in which one group present at position 1 (assumed number) experiences steric hindrance due to another group present at position 3.

Also, it is necessary that both the groups must be occupying either axial or equatorial positions respectively. For example, in given structure the methyl group at position 1 is at axial position and another bulky group which should interact with this methyl group must occupy axial position at carbon 3 next to carbon 1. Hence, as shown in figure, the Bromine atom is present at third carbon and is at axial position too.

In attached picture, the green lines indicate steric interactions between Methyl group and Bromine atoms which are involved in steric interactions in 1,3-diaxial fashion.

8 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Addition reactions of alkenes are characterized by _________. A) formation of a bond B) addition of two groups across a double b

mr_godi [17]

Answer:

B. ADDITION OF TWO GROUPS ACROSS A DOUBLE BOND

Explanation:

Addition reaction of alkenes involves the conversion of the double bond in alkenes Inyo single bonds by the addition of two groups of atoms or radicals.

During this addition reaction, two substances, an unsaturated compound(e.g. ethane) and an attacking reagent (hydrogen, halogens, hydrogen halides, chlorine and bromine water) combines to form a single new compound without forming any other products. So a saturated product or one in which is an increase in degree of saturation is formed.

7 0

3 years ago

1. What is the correct order of the water cycle?

irga5000 [103]

C.
Evaporation
Condensation
Precipitation

3 0

2 years ago

What type of energy is carried by electrical charges as they move in a circuit?

Usimov [2.4K]

B. Electrical energy

3 0

3 years ago