Answer:
The correct answer is a. production points outside the production possibility frontier are unattainable
Explanation:
Production possibility frontier graph is attached.
The production possibility frontier shows the possibilities of trade off between two products. The trade off in this frontier use all the resources available. So it is impossible to reach a point outside the frontier, there are not enough resources.
Answer:
a) safety stock = z-score x √lead time x standard deviation of demand
z-score for 99.9% = 3.29053
√lead time = √7 = 2.6458
standard deviation of demand = 3
safety stock = 3.29053 x 2.6458 x 3 = 26.12 ≈ 26 soaps
reorder point = lead time demand + safety stock = (7 x 16) + 26 = 138 soaps
EOQ = √[(2 x S x D) / H]
S = order cost = $10
D = annual demand = 16 x 365 = 5,840
H = $0.05
EOQ = √[(2 x $10 x 5,840) / $0.05] = 1,528.40 ≈ 1,528 soaps
b) total order costs per year = (5,840 / 1,528) x $10 = $38.22
total holding costs = (1,528 / 2) x $0.05 = $38.20
total annual ordering and holding costs = $76.42
Answer:
=2.98%
Explanation:
Use CAPM to find the required return of the stock;
CAPM: r = risk free + beta(market return - risk free)
risk free = 4.5% or 0.045 as a decimal
beta = -0.4
market return = 8.3% or 0.083 as a decimal
Next, plug in the numbers into the CAPM formula;
r = 0.045 -0.4(0.083 - 0.045)
r = 0.045 -0.0152
r = 0.0298 or 2.98%
Therefore the required return is 2.98%
Answer: Option B
Explanation: In simple words, global structure refers to the structure in which the operations of an entity are managed on the basis of geographic areas rather on the basis of product.
The companies having global structures operate their business on many different countries and the scale of their operations are usually huge. Therefore, they profit from the economies of scale and enjoy lower production cost than others.
Hence the correct option is B.
Answer:
a) alienation
Explanation:
Alienation refers to the state by which an individual or group of individuals is isolated from an activity or task to which they should be involved. Examples of alienation include a lack of staff involvement in basic decision making, a feeling of powerlessness by employees etc.