Answer:
0.004522 moles of hydrogen peroxide molecules are present.
Explanation:
Mass by mass percentage of hydrogen peroxide solution = w/w% = 3%
Mass of the solution , m= 5.125 g
Mass of the hydrogen peroxide = x
Mass of hydregn pervade in the solution = 0.15375 g
Moles of hydregn pervade in the solution :
0.004522 moles of hydrogen peroxide molecules are present.
Answer:
1. 0.178 moles ; 2. 8x10²³ atoms ; 3. 7.22x10²³ molecules ; 4. 89.6 g ; 5. 1.34x10²² atoms ; 6. 1.67x10²⁵ molecules
Explanation:
1. Mass / Molar mass = Mol
5g / 28 g/m = 0.178 moles
2. 1 molecule of N₂ has 2 atoms, it is a dyatomic molecule.
4x10²³ x2 = 8x10²³ atoms
3. 1 mol of anything, has 6.02x10²³ particles
6.02x10²³ molecules . 1.2 mol = 7.22x10²³
4. 1 atom of C weighs 12 amu.
4.5x10²⁴ weigh ( 4.5x10²⁴ . 12) = 5.24x10²⁵ amu
1 amu = 1.66054x10⁻²⁴g
5.24x10²⁵ amu = (5.24x10²⁵ . 1.66054x10⁻²⁴) = 89.6 g
5. Molar mass NaCl = 58.45 g/m
1.3 g / 58.45 g/m = 0.0222 moles
1 mol has 6.02x10²³ atoms
0.0222 moles → ( 0.0222 . 6.02x10²³) = 1.34x10²²
6. Density of water is 1 g/mL, so 500 mL are contained in 500 g of water
Molar mass H₂O = 18 g/m
500 g / 18 g/m = 27.8 moles
6.02x10²³ molecules . 27.8 moles = 1.67x10²⁵
Ionization energy is the energy required to remove the
outermost electron from one mole of gaseous atom to produce 1 mole of gaseous
in to produce a charge of 1. The greater the ionization energy, the greater is
the chance f the electron to be removed from the nucleus. In this casse, Radium
has the largest ionization energy.
Mass is measured in kilograms.
For very large numbers, it is much more convenient to use scientific notation. To do this, detect first the position of the decimal point. For whole numbers, the decimal point is place implicitly after the very last digit. Then, move this decimal point to the left until you reach to the last digit. In this case, you moved 8 places until you reach 6.4. Because the number is more than 1, the exponent would have a positive sign. Hence, the scientific notation would be 6.4×10⁸.
