Answer:
Glucose is consumed, and carbon dioxide is produced.
Explanation:
The carbon in glucose is oxidized to carbon dioxide during cellular respiration.
Use warm water, keep the dishes close, and skip the pre-rinse are some ways to save water.
Answer:
Gut microflora is a combination of many different kinds of bacteria. Out of these, Lactobacillus bacteria, specifically, <em>Lactobacillius acidophilus</em> and <em>Lactobacillus bulgaricus </em>primarily help in the digestion of the milk sugar lactose. Probiotic bacteria in the gut microbiota, primarily, Lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium help in the synthesis of vitamins.
Explanation:
Gut Microbiota:
Gut microbiota are the microorganisms that live inside the gastrointestinal tract and aid in various body functions. Also called commensal flora, many of these help in digestion and biosyntheisis of vitamins.
- Lactobacillus species are a predominant component of gut microbiota. Lactobacillus produces an enzyme called lactase that breaks down lactose sugar in milk.
- Complex sugars in vegetables and fruits are broken down, mostly, by gut microbiota.
- Probiotic bacteria, Lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium species aid the biosynthesis of various vitamins and nutrients such as:
- Vitamin K and most of the water‐soluble B vitamins, such as biotin, cobalamin, folates, nicotinic acid, panthotenic acid, pyridoxine, riboflavin, and thiamine.
Answer: option C) Photosynthesis is fueled by the Sun.
Justification:
In brief, photosynthesis is a complex process that transforms the energy from the sunlight into chemical energy inside the bonds of the carbohydates of the plants.
Some specialized cells of the plants are able to catch the energy of the sunlight and, in a process that involves the reaction between carbon dioxide and water, transform that energy into chemical bonds to form glucose and oxygen.
Remember that the prefix photo means light, so photosynthesis stands for chemical reactions that use light.
More information is required to completely answer the question. Based on the experiment, feeding one group wood only and the other wood and antibiotics, the conclusion to be drawn is that the bacteria that lives in the gut of termites does not aid in digestion of the cellulose in wood.
Antibiotics only affect bacteria and so would leave the protozoa and the archaea in the gut of the termites. Both groups received the same amount of energy at the end of the experiment so it means that digestion is aided by either the protozoa or archaea and not bacteria.
