Answer:
- a. <em>Break-even quantity:</em> <u>28,000 pens</u>
- b<em>. Price</em>: <u>$1.51 per pen</u>
Explanation:
1. Break-even quantity
<u>a) Revenue, R(x)</u>
The  monthly revenue is the product of the price by the number of units sold in the month. 
Naming x the number of pens sold in the month:
<u>b) Cost, C(x)</u>
<u />
The monthly cost is the sum of the fixed cost per month plus the variable costs:
- C(x) = $21,000 + 0.25 × x = 21,000 + 0.25x
<u>c) Break-even</u>
Break-even is the point when the revenue and the total costs are equal, this is, when the profit is zero. Write the equation and solve:
Hence, the break-even quantity is 28,000 pens.
2. Price pens must be sold to obtain a monthly profit of $18,000
Profit = Revenue - Total cost
- P(x) = x.p - [ 0.25x + 21,000]
Where p is the price.
- P(x) = x.p - 0.25x - 21,000
Substitute the quantity demanded, x, with 31,000, and the profit, P(x) with 18,000:
- 18,000 = 31,000p - 0.25(31,000) - 21,000
Solve for p and compute:
- 31,000p = 18,000 + 7,750 + 21,000
That is $1.51 per pen.
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
When it shifts inwards, it indicates that the economy is shrinking due to a failure in its allocation of resources and optimal production capability. A shrinking economy could be a result of a decrease in supplies or a deficiency in technology.
Explanation:
 
        
             
        
        
        
The statement "A lower expected return means a higher risk will have to be accepted. " Is false. This is further explained below.
<h3>What is
 the expected return?</h3>
Generally, According to the proverb, "A lower projected return indicates a bigger risk will need to be taken." Is false
In conclusion, The amount of profit or loss that an investor might anticipate obtaining as a result of the investment is referred to as the anticipated return. To get an anticipated return, first, multiply all of the possible outcomes by the percentage chance that each one will occur, and then add up all of those products. It is impossible to provide a guarantee on expected returns.
Read more about the expected return
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Answer: The profits would be shared equally 
Explanation: This is because
Since there was no agreement stating how profits would be divided,then the applicable state Limited Liability Company statute will rule. Most LLC statutes states that if members do not specify how profits are to be divided, they will be divided equally. As long as no operating agreement or LLC statute addressed the particular issue, the partnership law applys which also indicates that profits should be divided equally among the owners of a firm unless it was specified otherwise.
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
A. promoting social justice
Explanation:
Discrimination in any manner is prohibited at all the public places, and work places are part of such places covered.
There cannot be any discrimination on the grounds of religion, color, gender, or by any other categorization.
In this manner, every individual is treated equally, irrespective of the background he or she belongs too.
This provides a social justice to every individual. In this manner the social status, personality is not hindered.