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taurus [48]
3 years ago
13

What is a supersaturated solution?

Chemistry
1 answer:
sergey [27]3 years ago
5 0

Supersaturation is a solution that contains more of the dissolved material than could be dissolved by the solvent under normal circumstances. It can also refer to a vapor of a compound that has a higher (partial) pressure than the vapor pressure of that compound.

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A student mixed 50 ml of 1.0 M HCl and 50 ml of 1.0 M NaOH in a coffee cup calorimeter and calculated the molar enthalpy change
MrRa [10]

Answer:

-54 kJ/mol

Explanation:

Given that:

A student mixed 50 ml of 1.0 M HCl and 50 ml of 1.0 M NaOH in a coffee cup calorimeter and calculated the molar enthalpy change of the acid-base neutralization reaction to be –54 kJ/mol

i.e

50 ml of 1.0 M HCl +  50 ml of 1.0 M NaOH -----> -54 kJ/mol

If he repeat the same experiment with :

100 ml of 1.0 M HCl + 100 ml of 1.0 M NaOH. ------> ????

From The experiment; the molar enthalpy of change of the acid-base neutralization reaction will be -54 kJ/mol

This is because : The second reaction requires 50 ml in order to neutralize the reaction, then the remaining 50 ml will be excess, Hence, there is no change in the enthalpy of the reaction.

Similarly; we can assume that :

In the first reaction;  P moles of  is used to liberate Q kJ heat ; then  the change in molar enthalpy will be Q/P (kJ/mol).

SO; when he used 100 ml ;

then the amount of moles used is double, likewise the heat liberated will be doubled ;

So;

2P moles is used to liberate 2Q kJ heat ;

2P/2Q = Q/P ( kJ/mol) = -54 kJ/mol

8 0
3 years ago
As the thermal energy of matter increases, its particles usually spread out, causing
sveta [45]

Answer:

As the thermal energy of matter increases, its particles usually spread out, causing the substance to expand.

Explanation:

<em> i have a book about this stuff</em>

8 0
3 years ago
In terms of charge distribution why is hydrogen cyanide polar?
OLEGan [10]
Hydrogen cyanide is "polar" because it has an uneven distribution of electrons.
3 0
3 years ago
If the dimensions of a cube-shaped cell with a volume of 1 pm were to
melamori03 [73]

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Assuming the units are all supposed to be the same

A cube shaped cell with a 1 um³ volume would have a dimensions of 1 x 1 x 1   (because volume = length x width x height and 1 x 1 x 1 =1)

If we double the dimensions, we have a cube with the dimensions 2 x 2 x 2.

The surface area of each face of the cube is the length x width, so 2 x 2. This means the surface area of each face of the cube is 4 um².

There are 6 faces of a cube, so the total surface area is 6 x 4 um² = 24 um².

5 0
3 years ago
In a neutralization reaction, an aqueous solution of an Arrhenius acid reacts with an aqueous
lozanna [386]
Im pretty sure its d salt water and alcohol
6 0
3 years ago
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