The lack of an atmosphere means convection cannot happen on the moon. Therefore, there is no form of heat dissipation on regions in direct sunlight. In addition, the lack of an atmosphere means there is no greenhouse effect on the moon. This is why regions facing away from sunlight are very cold.
Here in all such collision type question we can use momentum conservation as we can see that there is no external force on this system

as we know that




now from above equation we have



so the speed of combined system is 2 m/s
Answer:
A. 
B. 
C. 
Explanation:
The capacitance of a capacitor is its ability to store charges. For parallel-plate capacitors, this ability depends the material between the plates, the common plate area and the plate separation. The relationship is

is the capacitance,
is the common plate area,
is the plate separation and
is the permittivity of the material between the plates.
For air or free space,
is
called the permittivity of free space. In general,
where
is the relative permittivity or dielectric constant of the material between the plates. It is a factor that determines the strength of the material compared to air. In fact, for air or vacuum,
.
The energy stored in a capacitor is the average of the product of its charge and voltage.

Its charge,
, is related to its capacitance by
(this is the electrical definition of capacitance, a ratio of the charge to its voltage; the previous formula is the geometric definition). Substituting this in the formula for
,

A. Substituting for
in
,

B. When the distance is
,


C. When the distance is restored but with a dielectric material of dielectric constant,
, inserted, we have

Answer:
<h3>Salinity is the saltiness or amount of salt dissolved in a body of water, called saline water. It is usually measured in g/L or g/kg. </h3>