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taurus [48]
3 years ago
8

Where is the mass of an atom found

Chemistry
1 answer:
Virty [35]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

The mass of an atom is found in its nucleus.

Explanation:

An atom is made of three different particles: protons, neutrons and electrons.

Protons (positive charge) and neutrons (no charge) each have a mass of 1 AMU. They are both found in the nucleus (centre) of the atom.

Electrons (negative charge) are considered to have a mass of 0. Their mass is not actually 0, but very close so we do not count them. They are not in the nucleus, but found in shells surrounding the atom.

To calculate the mass of an atom, we add the number of protons and the number of electrons.

m = P + N

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How many ions are present in 75.0g of magnesium sulfate
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Answer:

7.5×10²³ ions

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of magnesium sulfate = 75.0 g

Number of ions = ?

Solution:

Number of moles of magnesium sulfate:

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Number of moles = 75.0 g/ 120.36 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.623 mol

Magnesium sulfate formula: MgSO₄

Number of moles of ions in 1 mole of MgSO₄ = 2 mol (Mg²⁺ and SO₄²⁻)

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3 years ago
A binding protein binds to a ligand L with a Kd of 400 nM. What is the concentration of ligand when Y is (a) 0.25, (b) 0.6, (c)
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Answer:

(a) 133.33nm

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(c) 7,600nm

Explanation:

The concentration of Y can be determined by using the formula:

Y = \dfrac{[L]}{k_d+[L]}

where;

[L] = concentration of the binding ligand.

kd = 400 nm

Thus:

When Y = 0.25; we get :

0.25 = \dfrac{[L]}{400+[L]}

0.25 (400 + [L]) = [L]

100 + 0.25[L] = [L]

100 = [L] - 0.25 [L]

100 = 0.75 [L]

[L] = 100/0.75

[L] = 133.33 nm

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0.6 = \dfrac{[L]}{400+[L]}

0.6 (400 + [L]) = [L]

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[L] = 240/0.4

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At, Y = 0.95

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