Answer:
Both b and d can be correct
Explanation:
Generally, diffusion does not require energy (<em>making option a wrong</em>) because it is the movement of particles from a region of high concentration to a region of low concentration hence diffusion moves particles in the direction of a concentration gradient. An example of this is the passive transport (for instance, uptake of glucose by a liver cell).
However, in some cases, when diffusion is against the concentration gradient (i.e when particles move from a region of low concentration to a region of high concentration), diffusion will require energy in a case like this (<em>making option c wrong</em>). An example of this is active transport (transport of protein called sodium-potassium pump which involves pumping of potassium into the cell and sodium out of the cell).
The explanation above shows that diffusion can require energy to move particles (in or out) of the cell through the cell membrane.
Answer:- 14.0 moles of hydrogen present in 2.00 moles of
.
Solution:- We have been given with 2.00 moles of
and asked to calculate the grams of hydrogen present in it. It's a two step conversion problem. In first step we convert the moles of the compound to moles of hydrogen as one mol of the compound contains 7 moles of hydrogen. In next step the moles are converted to grams on multiplying the moles by atomic mass of H. The calculations are shown as:

= 14.0 g H
So, there are 14.0 g of hydrogen in 2.00 moles of
.
Answer:
Jupiter
Explanation:
Please don't report again, That hurt my feelings
<u>Answer:</u> The
for the reaction is -1052.8 kJ.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Hess’s law of constant heat summation states that the amount of heat absorbed or evolved in a given chemical equation remains the same whether the process occurs in one step or several steps.
According to this law, the chemical equation is treated as ordinary algebraic expressions and can be added or subtracted to yield the required equation. This means that the enthalpy change of the overall reaction is equal to the sum of the enthalpy changes of the intermediate reactions.
The given chemical reaction follows:

The intermediate balanced chemical reaction are:
(1)

(2)

The expression for enthalpy of the reaction follows:
![\Delta H^o_{rxn}=[1\times \Delta H_1]+[1\times (-\Delta H_2)]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20H%5Eo_%7Brxn%7D%3D%5B1%5Ctimes%20%5CDelta%20H_1%5D%2B%5B1%5Ctimes%20%28-%5CDelta%20H_2%29%5D)
Putting values in above equation, we get:

Hence, the
for the reaction is -1052.8 kJ.
Answer:
pH value of a solution depends on the concentration of hydrogen ions
(pH = -log[H+(aq)].
Hydrochloric acid is a strong acid, while ethanoic acid is a weak acid. Strong acids ionize completely in water (to give ions which includes H+(aq)), while weak acids only ionize partially in water.
Therefore, even if both hydrochloric acid and ethanoic acid are monobasic acids (each molecule can ionize completely to give 1 hydrogen ion), since hydrochloric acid ionizes completely in water and ethanoic acid does not ionize completely, the concentration of hydrogen ions in hydrochloric acid is higher than that of ethanoic acid, leading to a lower pH value for hydrochloric acid, while higher for ethanoic acid.