Below Mechanism shows the mechanism of formation of diazonium ion. Aniline is treated with
Nitrosonium ion which is generated
in situ by the reaction of Sodium nitrile and strong acid. The resulting <span>
benzenediazonium ion on reaction with CuBr yields
Bromobenzene and on treatment with CuCN gives
Benzonitrile. Mechanism is as folow,</span>
Answer:
B) the full spectrum of light
Explanation:
The answer is the 3rd one
Answer:
pH = 3.02
Explanation:
Acetic Acid is a weak acid (HOAc) that ionizes only ~1.5% as follows:
HOAc ⇄ H⁺ + OAc⁻.
In pure water the hydronium ion concentration [H⁺] equals the acetate ion concentration [OAc⁻] and can be determined* using the formula [H⁺] = [OAc⁻] = SqrRt(Ka·[acid]) = SqrRt(1.8x10⁻⁵ x 0.0500)M = 9.5x10⁻⁴M.
By definition, pH = -log[H⁺] = -log(9.5x10⁻⁴) = 3.02
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*This formula can be used to determine the [H⁺] & [Anion⁻] concentrations for any weak acid in pure water given its Ka-value and the molar concentration of acid in solution.