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3 years ago

6

The second hand of a clock makes a full revolution once every minute. What is its angle of rotation after 20 seconds? After 45 s

econds?

1 answer:

nikklg [1K]3 years ago

7 0

360/60 = 6

6 degrees every second

6*20 = 120 degrees

120 degrees after 20 seconds

6 * 45 = 270

270 degrees after 45 seconds

Hope I helped!

Let me know if you need anything else!

~ Zoe

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The sum of the expression (–x² + x) and (x² – 3x – 1) will be –2x – 1. Then the correct option is D.

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2 years ago

You have been asked to design a can shaped like right circular cylinder that can hold a volume of 432π-cm3. What dimensions of t

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Answer:

$Height = 12cm$

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Step-by-step explanation:

Given

Represent volume with v, height with h and radius with r

$V = 432\pi$

Required

Determine the values of h and r that uses the least amount of material

Volume is calculated as:

$V = \pi r^2h\\$

Substitute 432π for V

$432\pi = \pi r^2h$

Divide through by π

$432 = r^2h$

Make h the subject:

$h = \frac{432}{r^2}$

Surface Area (A) of a cylinder is calculated as thus:

$A=2\pi rh+2\pi r^2$

Substitute $\frac{432}{r^2}$ for h in $A=2\pi rh+2\pi r^2$

$A=2\pi r(\frac{432}{r^2})+2\pi r^2$

$A=2\pi (\frac{432}{r})+2\pi r^2$

Factorize:

$A=2\pi (\frac{432}{r} + r^2)$

To minimize, we have to differentiate both sides and set $A' = 0$

$A'=2\pi (-\frac{432}{r^2} + 2r)$

Set $A' = 0$

$0=2\pi (-\frac{432}{r^2} + 2r)$

Divide through by $2\pi$

$0= -\frac{432}{r^2} + 2r$

$\frac{432}{r^2} = 2r$

Cross Multiply

$2r * r^2 = 432$

$2r^3 = 432$

Divide through by 2

$r^3 = 216$

Take cube roots of both sides

$r = \sqrt[3]{216}$

$r = 6$

Recall that:

$h = \frac{432}{r^2}$

$h = \frac{432}{6^2}$

$h = \frac{432}{36}$

$h = 12$

Hence, the dimension that requires the least amount of material is when

$Height = 12cm$

$Radius = 6cm$

3 0

3 years ago