1/5x + 3 = 10
Subtract by 3 on both sides.
1/5x = 7.
Now to isolate the variable, flip the coefficient in front of the variable and multiply both sides by it.
5(1/5x) = 7(5)
x = 7(5)
x = 35
Now to check:
1/5(35) + 3 = 10
35/5 + 3 = 10
35/5 is 7.
7 + 3 = 10
10 = 10
a.

By Fermat's little theorem, we have


5 and 7 are both prime, so
and
. By Euler's theorem, we get


Now we can use the Chinese remainder theorem to solve for
. Start with

- Taken mod 5, the second term vanishes and
. Multiply by the inverse of 4 mod 5 (4), then by 2.

- Taken mod 7, the first term vanishes and
. Multiply by the inverse of 2 mod 7 (4), then by 6.


b.

We have
, so by Euler's theorem,

Now, raising both sides of the original congruence to the power of 6 gives

Then multiplying both sides by
gives

so that
is the inverse of 25 mod 64. To find this inverse, solve for
in
. Using the Euclidean algorithm, we have
64 = 2*25 + 14
25 = 1*14 + 11
14 = 1*11 + 3
11 = 3*3 + 2
3 = 1*2 + 1
=> 1 = 9*64 - 23*25
so that
.
So we know

Squaring both sides of this gives

and multiplying both sides by
tells us

Use the Euclidean algorithm to solve for
.
64 = 3*17 + 13
17 = 1*13 + 4
13 = 3*4 + 1
=> 1 = 4*64 - 15*17
so that
, and so 
Answer:
10x + 12 and 6x² + 11x - 7
Step-by-step explanation:
The perimeter (P) of a rectangle is calculated as
P = 2l + 2w ( l is length and w is width )
= 2(2x - 1) + 2(3x + 7) ← distribute parenthesis
= 4x - 2 + 6x + 14 ← collect like terms
= 10x + 12
--------------------------------------------------
The area (A) of a rectangle is calculated as
A = lw
= (2x - 1)(3x + 7) ← expand using FOIL
= 6x² + 14x - 3x - 7 ← collect like terms
= 6x² + 11x - 7
Ray KM is an angle bisector of NKL.
(2/3),=(1/2), 3,4
.
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