We'll look at two properties:
1. The variation in temperature
2. The material's heat transfer coefficient
By taking an example;
Use a circular rod made of a certain material (for example, steel) that is insulated all the way around.
One end of the rod is immersed in a huge reservoir of 100°C water, while the other is immersed in water at 40°C. The cold water is kept in an insulated cylinder on both sides. The temp of the chilly water is measured using a meter as a time - dependent.
Conclusion of experiment;
- Heat is transferred from a hot location to a cooler region.
- Whenever heat is applied to a body, its thermal power rises, and its temperature rises.
Learn more:
brainly.com/question/21532922?referrer=searchResults
In general, the quantity of heat energy, Q, required to raise a mass m kg of a substance with a specific heat capacity of <span>c </span>J/(kg °C), from temperature t1 °C to t2 °C is given by:
<span>Q </span>= <span>mc(t</span><span>2 </span><span>– t</span>1<span>) joules</span>
<span>So:</span>
(t2-t1) =Q / mc
<span>As we know:
Q = 500 J </span>
<span>m = 0.4 kg</span>
<span>c = 4180 J/Kg </span>°c
<span>We can take t1 to be 0</span>°c
t2 - 0 = 500 / ( 0.4 * 4180 )
t2 - 0 = 0.30°c
C) is correct
series circuit - in the same path : current flow on one path so they are equal on each component and equal to the source's. voltage on each components may be different.
parallel circuit - between same nodes : voltage of the components are equal and equal to the source's. current on each components may be different.
Increase .... decrease .... presumably it's the "best shape" for a body which has been formed by the gravitational force
