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Tomtit [17]
3 years ago
7

Identify the reversible chemical reaction below. A. reactants=>products B. Products <=> reactants C. products => rea

ctants D. reactants <=> products
Chemistry
1 answer:
Korvikt [17]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Its B

Explanation:

Products <=> reactants; products can go back to reactant and reactants can form products, depending on the equilibrium position.

The equilibrium position, if it is on the left, and much of the product is formed. If the equilibrium position is not the right, then its the vice versa The equilibrium position is determined by ;

  • <em><u>Temperature</u></em>

If the reaction is endothermic, it will be favoured by increase in temperature and equilibrium position will shift to the right ( reactants )

If the reaction is exothermic, its the vice versa

<em><u>N</u></em><em><u>O</u></em><em><u>T</u></em><em><u>E</u></em><em><u>:</u></em><em><u> </u></em>Only temperature affects the equilibrium position

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An airplane travels 2100 km at 1000km/hE. It encounters a wind and slows to 800 km/h E for the next 1300 km. What is the average
Deffense [45]

Answer:

The average velocity of the airplane for this trip is 1684.21 km/h

Explanation:

Average velocity is the rate of change of displacement with time. That is,

Average velocity = \frac{Displacement }{Change in time} = Δx / Δt = \frac{x2 - x1}{t2 - t1}

Now we will calculate the time taken by the airplane for the first motion before it encounters a wind.

From,

Velocity = \frac{Distance traveled}{Time taken}

Time = \frac{Distance traveled}{Velocity}

Therefore, Time = \frac{2100km }{1000km/h}

Time = 2.1h

This is the time taken before the airplane encounters a wind.

Hence, t1 = 2.1h

Now, For the time taken by the airplane when it encounters a wind

Also from,

Velocity = \frac{Distance traveled}{Time taken}

Time = \frac{Distance traveled}{Velocity}

Therefore, Time = \frac{1300km }{800km/h}

Time = 1.625h

Hence, t2 = 1.625h

Now, to calculate the average velocity

Average velocity = \frac{x2 - x1}{t2 - t1}

x1= 2100, x2= 1300, t1= 2.1h and t2= 1.625h

Hence, Average velocity = \frac{1300 - 2100}{1.625 - 2.1}

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7 0
3 years ago
Automobile airbags contain solid sodium azide, NaN3, that reacts to produce nitrogen gas when heated, thus inflating the bag. 2N
Vitek1552 [10]

Answer : The value of work done for the system is 1144.69 J

Explanation :

First we have to calculate the moles of NaN_3

\text{Moles of }NaN_3=\frac{\text{Mass of }NaN_3}{\text{Molar mass of }NaN_3}

Molar mass of NaN_3 = 65.01 g/mole

\text{Moles of }NaN_3=\frac{20.2g}{65.01g/mole}=0.311mole

Now we have to calculate the moles of nitrogen gas.

The balanced chemical reaction is,

2NaN_3(s)\rightarrow 2Na(s)+3N_2(g)

From the balanced reaction we conclude that

As, 2 mole of NaN_3 react to give 3 mole of N_2

So, 0.311 moles of NaN_3 react to give \frac{0.311}{2}\times 3=0.466 moles of N_2

Now we have to calculate the volume of nitrogen gas.

Using ideal gas equation:

PV=nRT

where,

P = Pressure of N_2 gas = 1.00 atm

V = Volume of N_2 gas = ?

n = number of moles N_2 = 0.466 mole

R = Gas constant = 0.0821L.atm/mol.K

T = Temperature of N_2 gas = 22^oC=273+22=295K

Putting values in above equation, we get:

1.00atm\times V=0.466mole\times (0.0821L.atm/mol.K)\times 295K

V=11.3L

As initially no nitrogen was present. So,

Volume expanded = Volume of nitrogen evolved

Thus,

Expansion work = Pressure × Volume

Expansion work = 1.00 atm × 11.3 L

Expansion work = 11.3 L.atm

Conversion used : (1 L.atm = 101.3 J)

Expansion work = 11.3 × 101.3 = 1144.69 J

Therefore, the value of work done for the system is 1144.69 J

5 0
3 years ago
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