Answer:
1.50 × 10²⁴ atoms C
Explanation:
Step 1: Define
Molar mass of C - 12.01 g/mol
Avagadro's Number: 6.02 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.
Step 2: Use Dimensional Analysis
= 1.50375 × 10²⁴ atoms C
Step 3: Simplify
We are given 3 sig figs.
1.50375 × 10²⁴ atoms C ≈ 1.50 × 10²⁴ atoms C
Here are the solutions:
For NaCl, there would be one electron transferred from the sodium atom, now producing a cation to the chlorine atom resulting in a chlorine anion. Forming ionic bond.
For CaS, there would be 2 electrons transferred from an atom of Ca to S, this can be obtained by simply looking at the ionic charges and or combining capacities of Ca.
For BaO, likewise, 2 electrons that are valence electrons are transferred from Ba to Oxygen.
In the ionic compound of KBr, the atom of K, potassium donated its one valence electron to Br, in need of it to achieve a stable octet, and produce the chemical bond.
Finally, LiF, a single valence electron is transferred from a metal atom of Li to F, for both of the atoms that would form the ionic bond to achieve a stable octet, and or full electron shell.
Answer:
0.897 J/g°C
Explanation:
Step 1:
Data obtained from the question. This includes the following:
Mass (M) of substance = 155g
Initial temperature (T1) = 25.0°C
Final temperature (T2) = 40°C
Change is temperature (ΔT) = T2 – T1 = 40°C – 25.0°C = 15°C
Heat Absorbed (Q) = 2085 J
Specific heat capacity (C) of the substance =?
Step 2:
Determination of the specify heat capacity of the substance.
Applying the equation: Q = MCΔT, the specific heat capacity of the substance can be obtained as follow:
Q = MCΔT
C = Q/MΔT
C = 2085 / (155 x 15)
C = 0.897 J/g°C
Therefore, the specific heat capacity of the substance is 0.897 J/g°C
Why chlorine has highest electron affinity than fluorine?
This is because the atomic radius increases down a group. The electron gained ends up in the outermost shell. ... Fluorine, which is higher up the group then chlorine, has a lower electron affinity. This is because the electrons in the outermost shell of a fluorine atom are closer together.
22.4 L<span>So, if 1 mole occupies 22.4 L, the imediate conclusion is that a bigger number of moles will occupy more than 22.4 L, and a smaller number of moles will occupy less than 22.4 L. In your case, 3 moles of gas will occupy 3 times more volume than 1 mole of gas.</span>