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dlinn [17]
3 years ago
13

How many moles of sodium are in a sample of 46g?

Chemistry
1 answer:
nlexa [21]3 years ago
3 0
Molar mass Na = 22.98 g/mol

Therefore:

1 mole Na ----------- 22.98 g
? moles Na ---------- 46 g

46 x 1 / 22.98 => 2.001 moles of Na
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5 0
3 years ago
Which of these are true for the reaction above?
agasfer [191]

Answer:

a, d, f

Explanation:

ΔHrxn = ΔH(CCl4) -ΔH(CH4) = - 106.7 -(-74.8) = - 31.9 kJ/mol

6 0
4 years ago
A dangerous condition such that contact or equipment failure can result in. electric shock, arc-flash burn, thermal burn, or bla
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<h3>Answer:</h3>

  • Electrical Hazard

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4 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
solution is 2.41 molal toluene (C 7H 8, 92 g/mol) in benzene (C 6H 6, 78 g/mol); i.e. consider toluene the solute, benzene the s
inn [45]

Answer : The molarity of solution is, 1.73 mole/L

Explanation :

The relation between the molarity, molality and the density of the solution is,

where,

d=M[\frac{1}{m}+\frac{M_b}{1000}]

d = density of solution  = 0.876g/cm^3=0.876g/mL

m = molality of solution  = 2.41 mol/kg

M = molarity of solution  = ?

M_b = molar mass of solute (toluene) = 92 g/mole

Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get  the molality of the solution.

0.876g/ml=M\times [\frac{1}{2.41mol/kg}+\frac{92g/mole}{1000}]

M=1.73mol/L

Therefore, the molarity of solution is, 1.73 mole/L

7 0
3 years ago
Consider the reaction below for which K = 78.2 atm-1. A(g) + B(g) ↔ C(g) Assume that 0.386 mol C(g) is placed in the cylinder re
borishaifa [10]

Answer:

1.65 L

Explanation:

The equation for the reaction is given as:

                        A            +            B           ⇄        C

where;

numbers of moles = 0.386 mol C  (g)

Volume =  7.29 L

Molar concentration of C = \frac{0.386}{7.29}

= 0.053 M

                        A            +            B           ⇄        C

Initial               0                           0                      0.530    

Change          +x                          +x                       - x

Equilibrium      x                           x                      (0.0530 - x)

K = \frac{[C]}{[A][B]}

where

K is given as ; 78.2 atm-1.

So, we have:

78.2=\frac{[0.0530-x]}{[x][x]}

78.2= \frac{(0.0530-x)}{(x^2)}

78.2x^2= 0.0530-x

78.2x^2+x-0.0530=0  

Using quadratic formula;

\frac{-b+/-\sqrt{b^2-4ac} }{2a}

where; a = 78.2 ; b = 1 ; c= - 0.0530

= \frac{-b+\sqrt{b^2-4ac} }{2a}   or \frac{-b-\sqrt{b^2-4ac} }{2a}

= \frac{-(1)+\sqrt{(1)^2-4(78.2)(-0.0530)} }{2(78.2)}  or \frac{-(1)-\sqrt{(1)^2-4(78.2)(-0.0530)} }{2(78.2)}

= 0.0204  or -0.0332

Going by the positive value; we have:

x = 0.0204

[A] = 0.0204

[B] = 0.0204

[C] = 0.0530 - x

     = 0.0530 - 0.0204

     = 0.0326

Total number of moles at equilibrium = 0.0204 +  0.0204 + 0.0326

= 0.0734

Finally, we can calculate the volume of the cylinder at equilibrium using the ideal gas; PV =nRT

if we make V the subject of the formula; we have:

V = \frac{nRT}{P}

where;

P (pressure) = 1 atm

n (number of moles) = 0.0734 mole

R (rate constant) = 0.0821 L-atm/mol-K

T = 273.15 K  (fixed constant temperature )

V (volume) = ???

V=\frac{(0.0734*0.0821*273.15)}{(1.00)}

V = 1.64604

V ≅ 1.65 L

3 0
3 years ago
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