Answer:
Option-1 (O²⁻) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
All given anions contains same charge. So, we can ignore the effect of charge on these anions.
As we know all given compounds belongs to same group (Group 6) in periodic table. And from top to bottom along the group the elements are placed as,
Oxygen O
Sulfur S
Selenium Se
Tellurium Te
Hence, moving from top to bottom along the group the number of shells increases. And with increase in number of shell the atomic or ionic radii increases. As Oxygen is present at the top of the group, therefore, it has the smallest radius due to less number of shells.
Answer:
A) HCI( hydrochloric acid)
Explanation:
HCI is a strong acid because it has more number of hydrogen ions whereas acetic acid contains less number of hydrogen ions so its a weak acid
Answer:
7.35atm
Explanation:
Data obtained from the question include:
V1 = 28L
T1 = 42°C = 42 + 273 = 315K
P1 =?
V2 = 49L
T2 = 27°C = 27 + 273 = 300K
P2 = 4atm
Using P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2, the original pressure can be obtained as follows:
P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2
P1 x 28/315 = 4 x 49/300
Cross multiply to express in linear form
P1 x 28 x 300 = 315 x 4 x 49
Divide both side by 28 x 300
P1 = (315 x 4 x 49) /(28 x 300)
P1 = 7.35atm
Therefore, the original pressure is 7.35atm
Hydrolysis of Methyl Benzoate yields Benzoic Acid and Methanol. This reaction is also called as
Tranesterification (reverse of esterification). Acid in this reaction protonates the carbonyl oxygen, resulting in increasing electrophillic character of carbonyl carbon. Water acts as a nucleophile and methoxide leaves as a good leaving group.
Mechanism is shown below,
