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Shalnov [3]
3 years ago
13

2. The pressure of the oxygen gas inside a

Chemistry
1 answer:
Flauer [41]3 years ago
4 0

Answer: 4.41 atm

Explanation:

Given that,

Original pressure of oxygen gas (P1) = 5.00 atm

Original temperature of oxygen gas (T1) = 25°C

[Convert 25°C to Kelvin by adding 273

25°C + 273 = 298K

New pressure of oxygen gas (P2) = ?

New temperature of oxygen gas (T2) = -10°C

[Convert -10°C to Kelvin by adding 273

-10°C + 273 = 263K

Since pressure and temperature are given while volume is held constant, apply the formula for Charle's law

P1/T1 = P2/T2

5.00 atm /298K = P2/263K

To get the value of P2, cross multiply

5.00 atm x 263K = 298K x V2

1315 atm•K = 298K•V2

V2 = 1315 atm•K / 298K

V2 = 4.41 atm

Thus, the new pressure inside the canister is 4.41 atmosphere

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4.A 100 L sample of gas is at a pressure of 80 kPa and a temperature of 200 K. What volume does the same
dexar [7]

Answer:

V₂ = 107.84 L

Explanation:

Given data:

Initial volume = 100 L

Initial pressure = 80 KPa (80/101 =0.79 atm)

Initial temperature = 200 K

Final temperature =273 K

Final volume = ?

Final pressure = 1 atm

Formula:  

P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂  

P₁ = Initial pressure

V₁ = Initial volume

T₁ = Initial temperature

P₂ = Final pressure

V₂ = Final volume

T₂ = Final temperature

Solution:

V₂ = P₁V₁T₂  /T₁P₂

V₂ = 0.79 atm × 100 L × 273 K / 200 K × 1 atm

V₂ =21567 atm.L.K /200 K.atm

V₂ = 107.84 L

8 0
3 years ago
Which equation represents a transuranium​
Maksim231197 [3]

Answer:

1) Since you have not provided the equations to select the right one, I am going to explain you the relevant facts that are used to solve this question.

2) The transuranium elements are the chemiical elements with atomic number greater than that of the uranium.

The atomic number of uranium is 92. So, the transuranium elements are the elements with atomic number 93 or greater.

This are some of the transuranium elements:

Neptunio - 93

Plutonium - 94

Americium - 95

Curium - 96

Berkelium - 97

Californium - 98

Einstenium - 99

And so all the known elements (the last one is the 118).

3) In a nuclear reaction the total mass number ( shown as superscript to the left of the symbol) and total atomic number (shown as subscript to the left of the symbol) are conserved.

4) Beta decay is the release of a beta particle, which is an electron (considered massles and with charge - 1). So, the beta decay is represented with the symbol:

0

 β, which means 0 mass and charge - 1.

-1

5) This is, then, an example of a β decay equation for one transuranium element:

239              239            0

     Np    →         Pu   +      β

 93                94            -1

As you see 239 = 239 + 0 and 93 = 94 - 1, showing that the total mass number ( shown as superscript to the left of the symbol) and the total atomic number (shown as subscript to the left of the symbol) are conserved.

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
Helium gas in a cylinder is under 1.12atm pressure at 25.0C. What will be the pressure if the temperature increases to 37.0C?
Irina18 [472]

Answer:

p_2=1.17atm

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, considering that the Gay-Lussac's law allows us to relate the temperature-pressure problems as directly proportional relationships:

\frac{p_2}{T_2} =\frac{p_1}{T_1} \\\\

Thus, for the initial pressure and temperature in kelvins the final temperature in kelvins, we compute the final pressure as:

p_2=\frac{p_1T_2}{T_1} \\\\p_2=\frac{1.12atm*310.15K}{298.15K}\\\\p_2=1.17atm

Best regards!

7 0
3 years ago
What is the limiting reactant when 19.9 g CuO react with 2.02 g H2?
Harlamova29_29 [7]

Answer:

Explanation:

use the equation

moles = mass/mr

=19.9/79.5

=0.250moles of CuO

then do the same for

H = 2.02/1

=2.02

so CuO is the limiting reagent because there is less amount of it.

Hope this helps  :)

4 0
3 years ago
Describe the relationship between temperature and kinetic energy.
RSB [31]
Temperature is a measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles in an object.
7 0
3 years ago
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