Answer:
Samarium
Explanation:
The element Sm describe is called Samarium. This element has unique sets of properties that makes it very unique and distinct.
The lanthanides are found in the f-block on the periodic table of elements.
This element is a moderately hard silvery metal that readily oxidizes in air. It assumes an oxidation state of +3. The element has an atomic number of 62
Answer:
PCl₃
Explanation:
To determine the empirical formula of a compound, we need to follow a series of steps.
Step 1: Divide each percent composition by the atomic mass of the element
P: 22.6/30.97 = 0.729
Cl: 77.4/35.45 = 2.18
Step 2: Divide all the numbers by the smallest one, i.e. 0.729
P: 0.729/0.729 = 1
Cl: 2.18/0.729 ≈ 3
The empirical formula of the compound is PCl₃.