Answer:
=> 2.8554 g/mL
Explanation:
To determine the formula to use in solving such a problem, you have to consider what you have been given.
We have;
mass (m) = 16.59 g
Volume (v) = 5.81 mL
From our question, we are to determine the density (rho) of the rock.
The formula:
Substitute the values into the formula:
= 2.8554 g/mL
Therefore, the density (rho) of the rock is 2.8554 g/mL.
I believe the correct answer is the second option. The type of decay that characterizes the change of nuclides to their respective daughter products would be exponential decay. This type of decay is characterized by the decrease of quantity of a material according to the equation y=ab^x.
Protons and neutrons are in the center of the atom, making up the nucleus. The charge on the proton and electron are exactly the same size but opposite. Neutrons have no charge.
- The mass percent of
Pentane in solution is 16.49%
- The mass percent of
Hexane in solution is 83.51%
<u>Explanation</u>:
- Take 1 kg basis for the vapor: 35.5 mass% pentane = 355 g pentane with 645 g hexane.
-
Convert these values to mol% using their molecular weights:
Pentane: Mp = 72.15 g/mol -> 355g/72.15 g/mol = 4.92mol
Hexane: Mh = 86.18 g/mol -> 645g/86.18 g/mol = 7.48mol
Pentane mol%: yp = 4.92/(4.92+7.48) = 39.68%
Hexane mol%: yh = 100 - 39.68 = 60.32%
Pp-vap = 425 torr = 0.555atm
Ph-vap = 151 torr = 0.199atm
-
From Raoult's law we know:
Pp = xp 
Pp - vap = yp Pt (1)
Ph = xh Ph - vap = yh Pt (2)
-
Since it is a binary mixture we can write xh = (1 - xp) and yh = (1 - yp), therefore (2) becomes:
(1 - xp) Ph - vap = (1 - yp) Pt (3)
-
Substituting (1) into (3) we get:
(1-xp) Ph - vap = (1 - yp) xp Pp - vap / yp (4)
xp = Ph - vap / (Pp - vap/yp - Pp - vap + Ph - vap) (5)
-
Subbing in the values we find:
Pentane mol% in solution: xp = 19.08%
Hexane mol% in solution: xh = 80.92%
-
Now for converting these mol% to mass%, take 1 mol basis for the solution and multiplying it by molar mass:
mp = 0.1908 mol 72.15 g/mol
= 13.766 g
mh = 0.8092 mol 86.18 g/mol
= 69.737 g
-
Mass% of Pentane solution = 13.766/(13.766+69.737)
= 16.49%
-
Mass% of Hexane solution = 83.51%
