Answer:
1. Diazonium salt
2. Coupling component
Explanation:
Azo dyes re synthesized by the combination of two organic compounds viz
1. Diazonium salt
2. Coupling component
1) For methyl red, the diazonium salt which is an intermediate product is produced by the reaction of hydrochloric acid (HCL) with anthranilic acid and sodium nitrate (NaNO₂)
2) The produced diazonium salt is then combined with dimethylaniline which is a coupling component rich in electrons to undergo a chemical reaction that by an aromatic substitution mechanism to produce methyl red as the final product.
Hey there!
2 moles will be produced.
In N₂ there are 2 nitrogen atoms. In NH₃ there is 1 nitrogen atom.
So, there will be twice as many moles produced because there will be twice as many molecules.
Hope this helps!
Answer:
[He]: 2s² 2p⁵.
[Ne]: 3s².
[Ar]: 4s² 3d¹⁰ 4p².
[Kr]: 5s² 4d¹⁰ 5p⁵.
[Xe]: 6s² 4f¹⁴ 5d¹⁰ 6p².
Explanation:
- Noble elements are used as blocks in writing the electronic configuration of other elements as they are stable elements.
He contains 2 electrons fill 1s (1s²).
So, [He] can be written before the electronic configuration of 2s² 2p⁵.
Ne contains 10 electrons fill (1s² 2s² 2p⁶).
So, [Ne] can be written before the electronic configuration of 3s².
Ar contains 18 electrons is configured as ([Ne] 3s² 3p⁶).
So, [Ar] can be written before the electronic configuration of 4s² 3d¹⁰ 4p².
Kr contains 36 electrons is configured as ([Ar] 4s² 3d¹⁰ 4p⁶).
So, [Kr] can be written before the electronic configuration of 5s² 4d¹⁰ 5p⁵.
Xe contains 54 electrons is configured as ([Kr] 5s² 4d¹⁰ 5p⁶).
So, [Xe] can be written before the electronic configuration of 6s² 4f¹⁴ 5d¹⁰ 6p².
