There is no real shortcut in learning integration formulas. You should take time learning and understanding how the formulas are derived until you are familiar with the formulas and you can easily recall the formulas. Hope this answers the question.
The answer is 6 that's how many places its away from zero.
Answer:
Given:
and
.
Prove: 
Since
, By the definition of perpendicular lines angles 1, 2, 3 and 4 are 90 degree. similarly
, it means angles 5, 6, 7 and 8 are 90 degree.
We can say that,
,
,
and 
From figure it is noticed that the angle 1 and 5 are corresponding angles.
If two parallel lines are intersected by a transversal, then the corresponding angles are equal.
Since corresponding angles are congruent, therefore the line must be parallel to each other.
Hence proved that
.