In order to determine the velocity of gas molecules, it would not be unreasonable to measure the average velocity, vavg, of the gas molecules. However, the molecules of gas are constantly moving in completely random directions and this results in the average velocity being equal to 0 m/s.
Answer:
128 grams of sulfur dioxide are produced.
Explanation:

Moles of HCl = 4 moles
According to reaction, 2 moles of HCl gives 1 mole of sulfur dioxide gas.
Then 4 moles of HCl will give:
of sulfur dioxide gas.
Mass of sulfur dioxide gas = 2 mol × 64 g/mol = 128 g
128 grams of sulfur dioxide are produced.
Aluminum or glass I think
Answer:
The reaction is not at equilibrium and reaction must run in forward direction.
Explanation:
At the given interval, concentration of NO = 
Concentration of
= 
Concentration of NOBr = 
Reaction quotient,
, for this reaction =
species inside third bracket represents concentrations at the given interval.
So, 
So, the reaction is not at equilibrium.
As
therefore reaction must run in forward direction to increase
and make it equal to
.
Answer:
Buffer 1.
Explanation:
Ammonia is a weak base. It acts like a Bronsted-Lowry Base when it reacts with hydrogen ions.
.
gains one hydrogen ion to produce the ammonium ion
. In other words,
is the conjugate acid of the weak base
.
Both buffer 1 and 2 include
- the weak base ammonia
, and - the conjugate acid of the weak base
.
The ammonia
in the solution will react with hydrogen ions as they are added to the solution:
.
There are more
in the buffer 1 than in buffer 2. It will take more strong acid to react with the majority of
in the solution. Conversely, the pH of buffer 1 will be more steady than that in buffer 2 when the same amount of acid has been added.