•The atomic number of an atom is the number of protons it has. If the atomic number is 20 then we know the atom has 20 protons.
•The mass number of an atom is the total number of protons and neutrons the atom contains. The mass number is 41 and the number of protons is 20, just subtract 20 from 41 and you will get the number of neutrons: 41 - 20= 21. The atoms has 21 neutrons.
•The number of electrons found in an atom is equal to the number of protons. The atoms has 20 protons which means it has 20 electrons.
So, the answer is:
B) 20 protons, 20 electrons, and 21 neutrons
A sample of a compound contains 60.0 g C and 5.05 g H.
divide by molar mass of C(12) and H(1) to get molar ratio
C: 60/12=5 and H: 5/1=5
so C:H=5:5=1:1
total molar mass=78
divide by 1C+1H to find the formula: 78/(12+1)=78/13=6
compound is C6H6
Answer:
b. It should be dumped in a beaker labeled "waste copper" on one's bench during the experiment.
d. It should be disposed of in the bottle for waste copper ion when work is completed.
Explanation:
Solutions containing copper ion should never be disposed of by dumping them in a sink or in common trash cans, because this will cause pollution in rivers, lakes and seas, being a contaminating agent to both human beings and animals. They should be placed in appropriate compatible containers that can be hermetically sealed. The sealed containers must be labeled with the name and class of hazardous substance they contain and the date they were generated.
It never should be returned to the bottle containing the solution, since it can contaminate the solution of the bottle.
In the Solutions and Spectroscopy experiments there is always wastes.
Answer:
Both b/c a chemical formula tells you how many and a sketch formula shows how they are bonded together.
Molecular formulas show how many atoms of each element one molecule of a compound contains. Note: Ionic compounds are generally crystalline solids with high melting points. Other compounds, however, have very different properties.
