Answer:
Externalities are costs (negative externalities) or benefits (positive externalities), which are not reflected in free market prices. ... Market failure is a situation in which the free market leads to a misallocation of society's scarce ... and the killing of fish is not a cost that it would directly have to bear
Nitrogen. air consists 78% of nitrogen gas
Solution is here,
for initial case,
temperature(T1)=70°C=70+ 273=343K
vloume( V1) =45 L
for final case,
temperature( T2)=?
volume(V2)= 91.3 L
at constant pressure,
V1/V2 = T1/T2
or, 45/91.3 = 343/ T2
or, T2= (343×91.3)/45
or, T2=695.9 K = (695.9-273)°C=422.9°C
