Answer:
an explanation on how the natural world works
Explanation:
A scientific theory is simply an explanation into how the natural world works. Scientific theory is formulated after a series of hypothesis that has ascertained how true an observation is.
A theory is provides explanation into an observed feature. It can be disproved when new evidences are found. This brings about revision into scientific proofs.
Answer:
The charge is 0.056 nC.
Explanation:
Given that,
Electric field = 2000 N/C
Distance = 5.0 cm
We need to calculate the charge density
Using formula of charge density


Put the value into the formula


We need to calculate the charge in 1.0 cm
Using formula of charge




Hence, The charge is 0.056 nC.
At r = 0.766 R the magnetic field intensity will be half of its value at the center of the current carrying loop.
We have a circular loop of radius ' r ' carrying current ' i '.
We have to find at what distance along the axis of the loop is the magnetic field one-half its value at the center of the loop.
<h3>What is the formula to calculate the
Magnetic field intensity due to a current carrying circular loop at a point on its axis?</h3>
The formula to calculate the magnetic field intensity due to a current carrying ( i ) circular loop of radius ' R ' at a distance ' x ' on its axis is given by -

Now, for magnetic field intensity at the center of the loop can calculated by putting x = 0 in the above equation. On solving, we get -

Let us assume that the distance at which the magnetic field intensity is one-half its value at the center of the loop be ' r '. Then -




r = 0.766R
Hence, at r = 0.766 R - the magnetic field intensity will be half of its value at the center of the current carrying loop.
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