Based on its position in the periodic table, you can predict how many electrons it has, how many valence electrons, how many levels of electrons, and its atomic number and mass.
Answer:
The paper focuses on the biology of stress and resilience and their biomarkers in humans from the system science perspective. A stressor pushes the physiological system away from its baseline state toward a lower utility state. The physiological system may return toward the original state in one attractor basin but may be shifted to a state in another, lower utility attractor basin. While some physiological changes induced by stressors may benefit health, there is often a chronic wear and tear cost due to implementing changes to enable the return of the system to its baseline state and maintain itself in the high utility baseline attractor basin following repeated perturbations. This cost, also called allostatic load, is the utility reduction associated with both a change in state and with alterations in the attractor basin that affect system responses following future perturbations. This added cost can increase the time course of the return to baseline or the likelihood of moving into a different attractor basin following a perturbation. Opposite to this is the system's resilience which influences its ability to return to the high utility attractor basin following a perturbation by increasing the likelihood and/or speed of returning to the baseline state following a stressor. This review paper is a qualitative systematic review; it covers areas most relevant for moving the stress and resilience field forward from a more quantitative and neuroscientific perspective.
Explanation:
Answer:
T = 692.42 N
Explanation:
Given that,
Mass of hammer, m = 8.71 kg
Length of the chain to which an athlete whirls the hammer, r = 1.5 m
The angular sped of the hammer, 
We need to find the tension in the chain. The tension acting in the chain is balanced by the required centripetal force. It is given by the formula as follows :

So, the tension in the chain is 692.42 N.
Answer: The speed will be 30 m/s .
Explanation:
Given: Initial velocity of the car: u = 0 m/s
Constant Acceleration: a = 5 m/s²
Time: t= 6 seconds
To find: Final velocity(v)
Formula: v = u+at
Substitute values in the formula, we get
v= 0+(5)(6) m/s
⇒ v= 30 m/s
i.e. Final velocity = 30 m/s
Hence, the speed will be 30 m/s .
Answer:
Option (e) = The charge can be located anywhere since flux does not depend on the position of the charge as long as it is inside the sphere.
Explanation:
So, we are given the following set of infomation in the question given above;
=> "spherical Gaussian surface of radius R centered at the origin."
=> " A charge Q is placed inside the sphere."
So, the question is that if we are to maximize the magnitude of the flux of the electric field through the Gaussian surface, the charge should be located where?
The CORRECT option (e) that is " The charge can be located anywhere since flux does not depend on the position of the charge as long as it is inside the sphere." Is correct because of the reason given below;
REASON: because the charge is "covered" and the position is unknown, the flux will continue to be constant.
Also, the Equation that defines Gauss' law does not specify the position that the charge needs to be located, therefore it can be anywhere.