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bonufazy [111]
3 years ago
14

Butane is used as a fuel in camping gas stoves.100 cm3 of butane is burned in excess oxygen .calculate the volume of carbon diox

ide produced at r.t.p
Chemistry
1 answer:
dybincka [34]3 years ago
5 0

The given for the problem:

100 cm^3 butane

Get first the molecular formula of butane and it is C4H10

 

To solution for the problem is:

<span>2 C4H10 + 13 O2 = 8 CO2 + 10 H2O
n = V/22.4</span>

<span>
n (C4H10) = 0.1/22.4 = 0.0047 mol</span>

<span>
n (CO2) = 4 · n (C4H10) = 4 · 0.0047 = 0.018 mol</span>

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Solid potassium chlorate decomposes upon heating to form
olga55 [171]

Answer:

32.6%

Explanation:

Equation of reaction

2KClO₃ (s) → 2KCl (s) + 3O₂ (g)

Molar mass of 2KClO₃ = 245.2 g/mol ( 122.6 × 2)

Molar volume of Oxygen at s.t.p = 22.4L / mol

since the gas was collected over water,

total pressure = pressure of water vapor + pressure of  oxygen gas

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pressure of oxygen = 0.976 - 0.04184211 = 0.9341579 atm = P1

P2 = 1 atm, V1 = 789ml, V2 = unknown, T1 = 303K, T2 = 273k at s.t.p

Using ideal gas equation

\frac{P1V1}{T1} = \frac{P2V2}{T2}

V2 = \frac{P1V1T2}{T1P2}

V2 = 664.1052 ml

245.2   yielded 67.2 molar volume of oxygen

0.66411 will yield = \frac{245.2 * 0.66411}{67.2}  = 2.4232 g

percentage of potassium chlorate in the original mixture = \frac{2.4232 * 100}{7.44} = 32.6%

3 0
2 years ago
What molecule(s) could diffuse across the plasma membrane? question 31 options: disaccharides fe2 tryptophan amino acid ch4
nevsk [136]

The molecule that could diffuse across the plasma membrane is methane (CH4).

<h3>What is diffusion?</h3>

Diffusion is the movement of fluids or substances from regions of high concentration toward regions of lower concentration.

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Therefore, the molecule that could diffuse across the plasma membrane is methane (CH4).

Learn more about semipermeability at: brainly.com/question/1652796

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