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bonufazy [111]
3 years ago
14

Butane is used as a fuel in camping gas stoves.100 cm3 of butane is burned in excess oxygen .calculate the volume of carbon diox

ide produced at r.t.p
Chemistry
1 answer:
dybincka [34]3 years ago
5 0

The given for the problem:

100 cm^3 butane

Get first the molecular formula of butane and it is C4H10

 

To solution for the problem is:

<span>2 C4H10 + 13 O2 = 8 CO2 + 10 H2O
n = V/22.4</span>

<span>
n (C4H10) = 0.1/22.4 = 0.0047 mol</span>

<span>
n (CO2) = 4 · n (C4H10) = 4 · 0.0047 = 0.018 mol</span>

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The ksp of copper(ii) carbonate, cuco3, is 1.4 × 10-10. calculate the molar solubility of this compound.
mafiozo [28]
As,
                              CuCO₃    ⇆  Cu²⁺  +  CO₃²⁻
So,
                             Kc  =  [Cu²⁺] [CO₃²⁻] / CuCO₃
Or,
                             Kc (CuCO₃)  =  [Cu²⁺] [CO₃²⁻]
Or,
                             Ksp  =  [Cu²⁺] [CO₃²⁻]
As,
Ksp  = 1.4 × 10⁻¹⁰
So,
                            1.4 × 10⁻¹⁰  =  [x] [x]
Or,
                             x²  =  1.4 × 10⁻¹⁰ 
Or,
                             x  =  1.18 × 10⁻⁵ mol/L
To cahnge ito g/L,
                             x  =  1.18 × 10⁻⁵ mol/L × 123.526 g/mol

                   
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3 0
3 years ago
If you burn 55.6 g of hydrogen and produce 497 g of water, how much oxygen reacted?
tester [92]

Answer:

441.28 g Oxygen

Explanation:

  • The combustion of hydrogen gives water as the product.
  • The equation for the reaction is;

2H₂(g) + O₂(g) → 2H₂O(l)

Mass of hydrogen = 55.6 g

Number of moles of hydrogen

Moles = Mass/Molar mass

          = 55.6 g ÷ 2.016 g/mol

          = 27.8 moles

The mole ratio of Hydrogen to Oxygen is 2:1

Therefore;

Number of moles of oxygen = 27.5794 moles ÷ 2

                                               = 13.790 moles

Mass of oxygen gas will therefore be;

Mass = Number of moles × Molar mass

Molar mass of oxygen gas is 32 g/mol

Mass = 13.790 moles × 32 g/mol

<h3>          = 441.28 g</h3><h3>Alternatively:</h3>

Mass of hydrogen + mass of oxygen = Mass of water

Therefore;

Mass of oxygen = Mass of water - mass of hydrogen

                          = 497 g - 55.6 g

<h3>                           = 441.4 g </h3>
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