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2 years ago

Compare and contrast the velocity at which X-rays and radio waves travel

2 answers:

8 0

Radio: longitudinal, light: transverse. x rays are produced by voltage and they are more penetrating Gamma Xrays Ultrasound Visible light Infrared Radiowaves. that is the order. colours are different since they absorb part of the colour spectrum & emit the rest

posledela2 years ago

6 0

<span> radio: longitudinal, light: transverse. x rays are produced by voltage and they are more penetrating Gamma Xrays Ultrasound Visible light Infrared Radiowaves. that is the order. colours are different since they absorb part of the colour spectrum & emit the rest </span>

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If a 40,000g cannon ball is 35m above the Earth's surface, how much potential energy does the cannon

mihalych1998 [28]

Answer: 21

Explanation:

because 9 + 10 = 21

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2 years ago

A ball is dropped from a height h and falls the last half of its distance in 4 seconds. How long does the ball fall? From what h

dlinn [17]

Answer:

How long does the ball fall is t_2 = 13.66 (s).

From what height is the ball originally dropped is h= 913.90 (m).

Explanation:

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2 years ago

What is the measurement of six centimeters equal to?

AlladinOne [14]

Six centimeters equal to about two inches

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2 years ago

Reactions

Lelechka [254]

Explanation:

H₂ + Cl₂→ 2HCl chemical reaction

In a chemical reaction, a chemical change occurs when new kinds of products are formed. The products contains the atoms that are combining together and they obey the law of conservation of matter.

In a chemical reaction, elements, compounds and molecules are involved.

The reaction depicted is a typical combination or synthesis reaction in which two species reacts to form products. New compounds are formed

H + H → He + n nuclear reaction

In a nuclear reaction, nuclides combines or they are disintegrated due to their instability.

The above reaction is a typical nuclear fusion reaction in which light hydrogen atoms combines to form a heavy nuclide of helium. The reaction involves the transmutation and production of new element.

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3 years ago

Three uniform spheres of radius 2R, R, and 3R are placed in a line, in the order given, so their centers are lined up and the sp

kolezko [41]

Answer:

x = 2.33 R from the center of mass of the smallest sphere.

Explanation:

Due to the symmetry of the spheres, the center of mass of any of them, is located just in the center of the sphere.

If we align the centers of the spheres with the x-axis, the center of mass of any of them will have only coordinates on the x-axis, so the center of mass of the system will have coordinates on the x-axis only also.

By definition, the x-coordinate of the center of mass of a set of discrete masses m₁, m₂, m₃, can be calculated as follows:

$Xcm = \frac{m1*x1+m2*x2+m3*x3}{m1+m2+3}$

In this case, we need to get the coordinates of the center of mass of each sphere:

If we place the spheres in such a way that the center of the first sphere has the x-coordinate equal to its radius (so it is just touching the origin), we will have:

x₁ = 2*R

For the second sphere, the center will be located at a distance equal to the diameter of the first sphere plus its own radius, as follows:

x₂ = 4*R + R = 5*R

Finally, for the third sphere, the center will be located at a distance equal to the diameter of the first sphere, plus the diameter of the second sphere, plus its own radius, as follows:

x₃ = 4*R + 2*R + 3*R = 9*R

We can calculate the mass of each sphere (assuming that all are from the same material, with a constant density), as the product of the density and the volume:

m = ρ*V

For a sphere, the volume can be calculated as follows:

$\frac{4}{3} *\pi *(r)^{3}$

So, we can calculate the masses of the spheres, as follows:

m₁ = ρ* $\frac{4}{3} *\pi *(2r)^{3}$

m₂ = ρ* $\frac{4}{3} *\pi *(r)^{3}$

m₃ = ρ* $\frac{4}{3} *\pi *(3r)^{3}$

The total mass can be calculated as follows:

M= ρ* $\frac{4}{3} *\pi$ * (8*r³ + r³ + 27*r³) =ρ* $\frac{4}{3} *\pi$ * 36*r³

Replacing by the values, and simplifying common terms, we can calculate the x-coordinate of the center of mass of the system as follows:

$Xcm = \frac{m1*x1+m2*x2+m3*x3}{m1+m2+3}$

$Xcm = \frac{(8*R^{3} *2*R)+(R^{3}*(5*R))+27*R^{3}*(9*R))}{36*R^{3} }=\frac{264*R^{4} x}{36*R^{3}} = 7.33 R$

As the x-coordinate of the center fof mass of the entire system is located at 7.33*R from the origin, and the center of mass of the smallest sphere is located at 5*R from the origin, the center of mass of the system is located at a distance d:

d = 7.33*R - 5*R = 2.33 R

4 0

2 years ago