Answer:
mitochondria are to produce the energy currency of the cell, through respiration, and to regulate cellular metabolism.
Explanation:
the role of mitochondrion is to generate the energy commodity of the cell, by respiration, and control of cell metabolism.Mitochondrial is the ATP synthesis site for the cell. The amount of mitochondria present in a cell is also a strong predictor of the cell 's rate of metabolic activity; cells that are very metabolically active, such as hepatocytes, may have more mitochondria.
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Answer will be germs like bacteria, virus, fungi, and protozoa that can cause disease
Answer:
4. B cells become activated by interacting with helper T cells.
1. B cells display antigens in MHC class II receptors on the cell surface.
2. Antibodies released by plasma cells bind to the antigen so they will be destroyed by other cells of the immune system.
3.B cells rearrange their DNA to create a unique B-cell receptor.
5. B cells undergo clonal expansion.
6. B cells digest antigens that bind to the antibodies on their surface.
Explanation:
B-cells get activated by interacting with helper T cells when they bind to the antigen to receptors i.e (MHC class II receptors on the cell surface) on the surface of the cell. Series of activities such as release by plasma cells which cause rearrangement of B cells causes the cell to divide and proliferate. The process through which daughter cells arise from a parent cell called clonal expansion.
Answer:
Macro: Phosphorous, Protein, Fat, Carbohydrates
Micro: Vitamin A, Sodium
Explanation:
Macronutrients are nutrients that are needed in large amounts. Micronutrients are needed in smaller amounts.
I don't get it either I just want the brainy points lol
