Circumference is found with the formula
c = pi × d
d is diameter and we will use 3.14 for pi.
The diameter is the measure across the center of the circle. In the first problem, you are given the radius, so we have to multiply by 2 to get the diameter. Then we can use the formula.
12.4 in × 2 = 24.8 in (that's the diameter)
c = pi × D
c = 3.14 × 24.8
c = 77.872 inches
circumference is 77.872 inches.
Try the other problems on your own. They are just like this one. Just make sure they are giving you the diameter and not the radius. Post if you have problems.
They aren't necessarily equal because, for example, 3/2 = 1 remainder 1 and 5/4 = 1 remainder 1 aren't equal because it takes 2 x 1 = 2 + 1 = 3 while 4 x 1 = 4 + 1 = 5. They are the same quotient and remainer, except they aren't used to check if it multiplys back to the same divended.
Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:
To take the inverse of a function, swap x with y and vice versa. Therefore, the inverse of y = 3^x is x = 3^y. However, because we are being asked for a <em>function</em>, we have to rewrite this equation by isolating y. We do this with logarithms:

Hence the answer.