The author included Aadya Joshi’s plant database to present facts about native Indian plants.
<h3>What is database?</h3>
It should be noted that database simply means an organized collection of structured information and data.
In this case, the author included Aadya Joshi’s plant database to present facts about native Indian plants.
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D) In a command economy, individuals have less economic freedom.
Answer: Predictive validity
Explanation: Predictive validity shows the extent to which a score on a scale predicts scores on some criterion measure. For example, the validity of a cognitive test for job performance is the correlation between test scores and the performance rating of the supervisor.There are four types of validity, they are face, construct, content, and predictive validity inclusive.
Today, a majority of the world’s population<span> lives in cities</span>. By 2050, two-thirds of all people on the planet are projected to call urbanized areas their home. This trend will be most prominent in developing countries in Africa, Asia and Latin America: More than 90% of the global urban growth is taking place in these regions, adding 70 million new residents to urban areas every year.
For the many poor in developing countries, cities embody the hope for a better and more prosperous life. The inflow of poor rural residents into cities has created hubs of urban poverty. One-third of the urban population in developing countries<span> resides in slum conditions</span>. On the other hand, urban areas are engines of economic success. The 750 biggest cities on the planet account for 57% of today’s GDP, and this share is projected to rise further. It is thus unsurprising that rapid urban growth has been dubbed one of the biggest challenges by skeptics and one of the biggest opportunities by optimists.
One reason for this disagreement is that the relationship between economic development and urbanization is complex; causation runs in both directions. In the study “Growing through Cities in Developing Countries,” published in the World Bank Research Observer, Gilles Duranton from the University of Pennsylvania examines this relationship in depth. The strong positive correlation between the degree of urbanization of a country and its per-capita income has long been recognized. Still, the relationship between these two variables is only partially understood in the context of developing countries. In reviewing studies that focus on the impact of cities both in developed and developing countries, Duranton tries to identify the extent to which urbanization affects economic growth and development. (“Agglomeration” economies refers to physical clustering.
The correct answer is primary emotions are universal but display rules vary greatly from culture to culture
Cross-cultural research studies have found that primary human emotions are found in all types of cultures and countries- eastern and western countries, and tribal and urban cultures. These primary emotions that are universally found are: anger, disgust, surprise, fear, happiness and sadness.
While these six primary emotions are universally found, the "display rules" of these emotions vary from culture to culture. This means that in different cultures it is more socially acceptable to display or express certain emotions over other emotions. For instance, in a particular rural culture where courage and toughness is valued, it might not be very socially acceptable to display fear, compared to another culture that lays less emphasis on courage and does not discourage the expression of fear.
