Answer:
15.35 g of (NH₄)₃PO₄
Explanation:
First we need to look at the chemical reaction:
3 NH₃ + H₃PO₄ → (NH₄)₃PO₄
Now we calculate the number of moles of ammonia (NH₃):
number of moles = mass / molecular wight
number of moles = 5.24 / 17 = 0.308 moles of NH₃
Now from the chemical reaction we devise the following reasoning:
if 3 moles of NH₃ are produce 1 mole of (NH₄)₃PO₄
then 0.308 moles of NH₃ are produce X moles of (NH₄)₃PO₄
X = (0.308 × 1) / 3 = 0.103 moles of (NH₄)₃PO₄
mass = number of moles × molecular wight
mass = 0.103 × 149 = 15.35 g of (NH₄)₃PO₄
Answer:
CO2 (g)
Explanation:
In solids the interatomic or intermolecular space is least . It is most pronounced in gases . That is why inter molecular or interatomic attraction is least in gases . That is why gas flows .
Hence , when we try to compress a gas , due to inter molecular space , it is most likely to get compressed . It will be least compressed when we try to compress a solid because of lack of intermolecular space .
<h3>
Answer:</h3>
5.6 Liters
<h3>
Explanation:</h3>
- N.T.P. refers to the standard temperature and pressure (S.T.P).
We need to know that;
- One mole of a gas occupies a volume of 22.4 liters at N.T.P.
In this case;
We have 11 g of CO₂
But, 1 mole of CO₂ occupies 22.4 l at N.T.P.
1 mole of CO₂ = 44 g
Therefore;
44 g of CO₂ = 22.4 liters
What about 11 g ?
= (11 g × 22.4 l)÷ 44 g
= 5.6 l
Therefore, 11 g of CO₂ will occupy a volume of 5.6 liters at N.T.P.
Answer:
1.00 × 10¹⁸
Explanation:
1. Calculate the <em>energy of one photon</em>
The formula for the energy of a photon is
<em>E</em> = <em>hc</em>/λ
<em>h</em> = 6.626 × 10⁻³⁴ J·s; <em>c</em> = 2.998 × 10⁸ m·s⁻¹
λ = 477 nm = 477 × 10⁻⁹ m Insert the values
<em>E</em> = (6.626 × 10⁻³⁴ × 2.998× 10⁸)/(477 × 10⁻⁹)
<em>E</em> = 4.165× 10⁻¹⁹ J
2. Calculate the <em>number of photons</em>
Divide the total energy by the energy of one photon.
No. of photons = 0.418 × 1/4.165 × 10⁻¹⁹
No. of photons = 1.00 × 10¹⁸
Answer:
Name the element: Beryllium
Number of shells: 4
Valence electrons: 2
Explanation:
