Answer:
i. Name each of the parts labelled I, II, III, IV and V.
{5 marks}
I - Crown / Enamel
II - Dentine
III - Cement / Periodontal membrane
IV - Jaw bone / Root
V - Pulp Cavity
ii What is the function of each of the parts labelled I and III?
{2 marks}
I - Protects teeth from harmful bacteria
-- Enable teeth withstand pressure of chewing
-- Cutting / chewing / protects dentine / protect pulp cavity
III - hold tooth firmly (in socket / Jaw bone)
iii Which of the labelled parts could be affected by tooth decay?
{1 mark}
V - Pulp cavity
iv State three ways by which tooth decay may be prevented.
{3 marks}
→ avoid using sharp-pointed objects
→ avoid having dry mouth
→ use water containing fluorides to wash teeth / mouth
→ avoid smoking
→ the teeth should be cleaned regularly after each meal / remove food particle from the teeth / flossing
→ wash the mouth vigorously after each meal
→ regular visit to the dentist
→ avoid eating too hot foods
→ avoid eating too much sugary food
→ avoid eating too cold food / taking too cold drinks
Explanation:
